goreng
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay goreng, from Classical Malay goreng. Onomatopoeic. Cognate with Javanese ꦒꦺꦴꦫꦺꦁ (goréng).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡoreŋ/ [ˈɡo.rɛŋ]
Rhymes: -oreŋ
Syllabification: go‧reng
=== Adjective ===
goréng (not comparable)
(attributive) fried; deep-fried
==== Derived terms ====
=== Verb ===
goréng (active menggoreng, passive digoreng)
(transitive) to fry (to make something crispy or crunchy)
(transitive, figurative, economics) to pump, a price of a certain share or cryptocurrency
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“goreng”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Etymology ===
Probably inherited from Old Javanese gorī + -(a)ṅ (“definite article”). Cognate with Malay goreng.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡo.reŋ]
Hyphenation: go‧reng
Rhymes: -eŋ
=== Verb ===
gorèng
to fry (process to make something dry and crispy or crunchy)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Compounds ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Osing: goreng
→ Tengger: goreng
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡo.reŋ/
Rhymes: -eŋ
=== Etymology 1 ===
Onomatopoeic. Cognate with Javanese ꦒꦺꦴꦫꦺꦁ (goréng).
==== Verb ====
goréng (Jawi spelling ݢوريڠ)
to fry, to cook something by partial contact woth or full immersion in hot oil
(archaic) to roast grains (rice, nuts) directly on a hot wok or cauldron
(Malaysia, colloquial) to cook up, to improvise, to wing, to make stuff up on the spot
Synonyms: hentam, lantak
Goreng je jawapan tu ― Just cook some answer up [to that question].
==== Adjective ====
goréng (Jawi spelling ݢوريڠ, comparative lebih goreng, superlative paling goreng)
fried
===== Derived terms =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Onomatopoeic, imitating strummed guitar strings.
==== Verb ====
goréng (Jawi spelling ݢوريڠ)
(Malaysia, music) Chiefly in rock and heavy metal: to shred i.e. play a guitar very fast and in a way that requires technical skill.
==== Noun ====
goreng (uncountable)
(Malaysia, music) shredding, skill of plucking a guitar string at an upbeat tempo
=== References ===
Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “ݢورڠ goreng”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 108
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “ݢورڠ goreng”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 581
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “goreng”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 154-5
=== Further reading ===
"goreng" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Osing ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦺꦴꦫꦺꦁ (gorèng).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡo.rɛŋ]
Hyphenation: go‧reng
Rhymes: -ɛŋ
=== Verb ===
gorèng
to fry (process to make something dry and crispy or crunchy)
== Tengger ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦺꦴꦫꦺꦁ (gorèng).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡo.rəŋ]
Hyphenation: go‧reng
Rhymes: -eŋ
=== Verb ===
gorèng
to fry (process to make something dry and crispy or crunchy)