gluon
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From glue + -on. From being a particle (suffix "-on") that "glues" (attracts) together particles that feel the force carried by the gluon. Coined by American physicist Murray Gell-Mann in 1962.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɡluː.ɒn/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈɡlu.ɑn/
Rhymes: -uːɒn
=== Noun ===
gluon (plural gluons)
(particle physics) A massless gauge boson that binds quarks together to form baryons, mesons and other hadrons and is associated with the strong nuclear force.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
Luong, long u, lungo
== Breton ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English gluon.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡlyː.ɔ̃n/
=== Noun ===
gluon m (collective, plural gluonennoù, singulative gluonenn)
(physics) gluons
== Danish ==
=== Noun ===
gluon
(particle physics) gluon
==== Declension ====
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡluon/
Rhymes: -uon
Syllabification: glu‧on
=== Noun ===
gluon
accusative of gluo
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡly.ɔ̃/
=== Noun ===
gluon m (plural gluons)
(physics) gluon
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡlu.ɔn/
Rhymes: -uɔn
Syllabification: glu‧on
=== Noun ===
gluon m inan
(physics) gluon
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
gluon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Spanish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
gluón (superseded)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English gluon.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡlwon/ [ˈɡlwõn]
Rhymes: -on
Syllabification: gluon
=== Noun ===
gluon m (plural gluones)
gluon
==== Hypernyms ====
bosón
partícula elemental
=== See also ===
(bosons) bosón; bosón de gauge, gluon, bosón W, bosón Z, fotón, bosón de Higgs, gravitón
gluon on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
=== Further reading ===
“gluon”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025