glucocorticoid receptor
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
glucocorticoid receptor (plural glucocorticoid receptors)
(biochemistry) A protein found in multiple forms within cells, which binds glucocorticoids and subsequently influences gene transcription.
2009 Zimmer, Carl. "Can Evolution Run in Reverse? A Study Says It’s a One-Way Street," New York Times, 28 September 2009 [cited 18 December 2009], Science section, online edition, http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/29/science/29evol.html.
They studied a protein called a glucocorticoid receptor that helps humans and most other vertebrates cope with stress by grabbing a hormone called cortisol and then switching on stress-defense genes.
==== Synonyms ====
GCCR
GCR
GR
GRL
==== Hypernyms ====
nuclear hormone receptor
==== Hyponyms ====
GR-alpha, GR-α
GR-beta, GR-β
GR-gamma
=== References ===
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM (TM). Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD. MIM Number: 138040: 15 September 2009: . World Wide Web URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/ (specific entry archived at https://web.archive.org/web/20150906115411/http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=138040, 18 December 2009).
Nussey, S. S. and Whitehead, S. A. The adrenal gland. In: Bosher, Andrea. Endocrinology: An Integrated Approach. Oxford, UK: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 2001 [cited 18 December 2009]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=endocrin&part=A442#A468 .