gern
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
See grin.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡɜː(ɹ)n/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)n
Homophone: gurn
=== Verb ===
gern (third-person singular simple present gerns, present participle gerning, simple past and past participle gerned)
(obsolete) To grin.
(obsolete) To yawn.
=== References ===
“gern”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
Eng'r, Engr, Gren., engr., gren
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
gerne (both forms are roughly equally frequent)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German gërne, from Old High German gërno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô (“willingly, gladly”), an adverbial form of *gernaz (“eager, willing”). Akin to German Low German geren (Paderbornisch), Dutch gaarne, English yern, Swedish gärna, Danish gerne.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡɛrn/, [ɡɛʁn], [ɡɛɐ̯n]
Rhymes: -ɛʁn
=== Adverb ===
gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)
willingly; gladly; with pleasure; usually expressed verbally in English, with like, enjoy etc.
(only with mögen) much; a lot
(chiefly informal) easily; often
Used to indicate a preference.
==== Usage notes ====
It's common to use gern(e), often with mögen in the subjunctive, to make requests more polite, regardless of frequency or enjoyment:
Ich möchte dieses Kleid gerne anprobieren. ― I'd like to try on this dress please.
==== Derived terms ====
gernhaben, gern haben
gut und gern
=== Further reading ===
“gern” in Duden online
“gern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
== Hunsrik ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Central Franconian gään, from Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô.
Cognate with German gern and Luxembourgish gär.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kɛn/
Rhymes: -ɛn
Hyphenation: gern
=== Adverb ===
gern
willingly; gladly
==== Usage notes ====
When used with verbs, gern can have the same function of like in English, in the sense of "enjoying doing something": Ich schlofe gern ― I like sleeping.
==== Derived terms ====
gern hon
fer gern
=== References ===
== Old High German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
gërni
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence also Old English ġeorn.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡɛrn/
=== Adjective ===
gërn
willing, eager
==== Derived terms ====
gërno
wīsigërno
==== Descendants ====
Middle High German: gërn, gërne
== Old Saxon ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɣɛrn/
=== Adjective ===
gern (comparative gernoro, superlative gernost)
eager
==== Declension ====
=== Adverb ===
gern
willingly
Synonym: gerno