gerak
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay gerak.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian)
IPA(key): /ɡəˈraʔ/ [ɡəˈraʔ]
Rhymes: -aʔ
IPA(key): /ɡəˈrak/ [ɡəˈrak̚]
Rhymes: -ak
Syllabification: ge‧rak
=== Noun ===
gêrak (plural gerak-gerak)
(mechanics) motion (a change from one place to another)
Synonym: gerakan
movement
Synonym: pergerakan
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“gerak”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡəˈrak/ [ɡəˈraʔ]
Rhymes: -raʔ, -aʔ
Hyphenation: ge‧rak
=== Noun ===
gerak (Jawi spelling ݢرق, plural gerak-gerak or gerak2)
movement; motion; action (the act or process of moving).
Synonym: pergerakan
=== Verb ===
gerak (Jawi spelling ݢرق)
to move; to stir (to change position or posture).
Synonyms: alih, kisar
(colloquial) to leave; to depart; to go (to start a journey).
Synonyms: pergi, bertolak
==== Usage notes ====
In formal or written Malay, the active affixed forms bergerak (intransitive: to move) and menggerakkan (transitive: to move something) are much more commonly used than the bare root word.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: gerak (inherited)
==== Further reading ====
"gerak" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017