geographic information science
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
geographical information science
=== Etymology ===
Coined by Michael Goodchild in the early 1990s, and quickly caught on in the academic community.
=== Noun ===
geographic information science (uncountable)
The scientific study of the nature and use of geographic information; the theoretical foundation of geographic information systems.
=== See also ===
GIScience
=== References ===
Goodchild, M. F. 1992. Geographical Information Science. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems 6:31-45.