genom
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From German Genom, coined by German botanist Hans Winkler in 1920 as a blend of Gen (“gene”) + Chromosom (“chromosome”).
=== Noun ===
genom (plural genoms)
Dated form of genome.
=== References ===
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡɛnom]
=== Noun ===
genom m inan
genome
==== Declension ====
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡɛnom]
Hyphenation: ge‧nom
Rhymes: -om
=== Noun ===
genom
(genetics) genome (complete genetic information of an organism)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
genom in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch genoom, from German Genom.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡɛ.nɔm]
Hyphenation: gè‧nom
=== Noun ===
gènom (plural genom-genom)
(genetics) genome: the complete genetic information (either DNA or, in some viruses, RNA) of an organism
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“genom”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /jeˈnom/, /jeˈnoːm/
=== Verb ===
ġenom, ġenōm
alternative form of ġenam
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡɛ.nɔm/
Rhymes: -ɛnɔm
Syllabification: ge‧nom
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from German Genom.
==== Noun ====
genom m inan
(genetics) genome (complete genetic information (either DNA or, in some viruses, RNA) of an organism)
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
genom m inan
dative plural of gen
=== Further reading ===
genom in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
genom in Polish dictionaries at PWN
genom in PWN's encyclopedia
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French génome.
=== Noun ===
genom n (plural genoame)
genome
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡěnoːm/
Hyphenation: ge‧nom
=== Noun ===
gènōm m inan (Cyrillic spelling гѐно̄м)
genome
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse gegnum (dative of gegn/gjegn).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈjeːnɔm/
==== Adverb ====
genom (not comparable)
through
Synonym: igenom
===== Usage notes =====
Igenom is more idiomatic as an adverb.
==== Preposition ====
genom
through (from one side to the other)
through (surrounded by (while moving))
(with att) by
through, across (of time)
===== Related terms =====
===== See also =====
genom hela
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowing from the English genome
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /jeːnoːm/
==== Noun ====
genom n
a genome; the complete DNA of an organism
===== Declension =====
===== Related terms =====
genomforskning
=== References ===
“genom”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“genom”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“genom”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
=== Anagrams ===
mogen, mogne
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English genome.
=== Noun ===
genom m (plural genomau)
genome
==== Usage notes ====
Like many other unnaturalised, g-initial words, genom does not undergo soft mutation. Conversely, genom always undergoes nasal mutation to ngenom. For similar examples, see golff, gêm and glwten.
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “genom”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Delyth Prys; J.P.M. Jones; Owain Davies; Gruffudd Prys (2006), Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology[3] (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN, page 202