gelmek
التعريفات والمعاني
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek, “to come”), from Old Anatolian Turkish كلمك (gelmek), from Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (“to come”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-, “to come”), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk, “to come”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɟelˈmec/, [ɟæl̠ˈme̞c]
Hyphenation: gel‧mek
=== Verb ===
gelmek (third-person singular simple present gelir)
(intransitive) to come, move closer
Antonym: gitmek
eve gelmek ― to come home
(intransitive) to come, to appear, to manifest
Synonyms: belirmek, peyda olmak
ağzına geleni söylemek ― to say whatever crosses one's mind
(intransitive) to weigh (have a certain weight)
(intransitive, impersonal) to seem, to appear [with dative]
bana çok soğuk geldi ― it is too cold for me
bana öyle geliyor ki ... ― it seems to me that ...
... gibi geliyor ― it seems like ...
... gibime geliyor ― it seems to me like ...
(intransitive, with -den) to pretend
bir şeyi duymazlıktan gelmek ― to pretend not to hear something
bir şeyi görmezlikten gelmek ― to pretend not to see something
(impersonal) to feel like doing something [with -ası and possessive]
Hiç gidesim gelmiyor. ― I do not feel like going at all.
Yapasın gelmiyor mu? Ah, ne yazık, hadi artık. ― You don't feel like doing it? Oh, how tragic, c'mon, let's go.
(intransitive) to visit, to come over
bize 'geldiler ― they visited us
(intransitive) to come off; to escape or get off, to come out of a situation without significant harm.
galip gelmek ― to come off victorious
birinci gelmek ― to come off first
(intransitive) to come off, to come across, to feel like, to seem like
tatsız geldi ― it came off unpleasant
dar gelmek ― to come off tight
garip gelmek ― to come across weird
(intransitive, of feelings or needs) to arise, to become apparent
uykusu gelmek ― to feel sleepy (literally, “for one's sleep to come”)
çişi gelmek ― to need to pee (literally, “for one's piss to come”)
kakası gelmek ― to need to poop (literally, “for one's poop to come”)
tıraşı gelmek ― to need to shave (literally, “for one's shaving to come”)
(slang) to come, to ejaculate
Synonym: boşalmak
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“gelmek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “gelmek”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “gelmek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
== Turkmen ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-mek (“to come”).
=== Verb ===
gelmek
to come
==== Conjugation ====