garth
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡɑː(ɹ)θ/
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)θ
Homophone: Garth
=== Noun ===
garth (plural garths)
A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters.
A close; a yard; a croft; a garden.
A clearing in the woods; as such, part of many placenames in Northern England
(Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith of Heathenry.
(Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry.
A dam or weir for catching fish.
==== Related terms ====
== Albanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Possibly from gardh.
=== Noun ===
garth
village
==== Synonyms ====
fshat
katun
==== Derived terms ====
garth i bëshëm (“city”)
=== References ===
== Cornish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Brythonic *gorθ, from Proto-Celtic *gortos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰórtos (whence Latin hortus, English yard, etc.). Cognate with Irish and Scottish Gaelic gort, Manx gart, and Welsh garth.
=== Noun ===
garth m (plural garthow)
courtyard, enclosure, yard
Synonym: lann
(agriculture) small enclosure
Synonyms: lann vyghan, kew
(street names) court
==== Derived terms ====
=== Mutation ===
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos; cognate with Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ) and a doublet of yerd.
==== Alternative forms ====
grath, garthe, gard, garde, gerth
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ɡarθ/
==== Noun ====
garth (plural garthis)
A garth (yard, croft, garden)
(rare) Fencing; a barrier or boundary.
===== Descendants =====
English: garth
Scots: garthe (obsolete)
==== References ====
“garth, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 26 July 2018.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
garth
alternative form of gerth
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Celtic *gortos (cognate with Irish gort), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts < *gʰórdʰs < *ǵʰórtos (“enclosure, yard”) (cognate with Latin hortus, Old English ġeard).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡarθ/
Rhymes: -arθ
=== Noun ===
garth m (plural garthau)
promontory
Synonyms: pentir, penrhyn
enclosure, fold, pen
Synonyms: amgae, ffald, lloc
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “garth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies