garam
التعريفات والمعاني
== Acehnese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Malay garam.
=== Noun ===
garam
salt
==== Synonyms ====
sira
=== References ===
Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
== Brunei Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡaram/
(Kedayan) IPA(key): /ɡaam/
Hyphenation: ga‧ram
=== Noun ===
garam
salt (sodium chloride)
==== Synonyms ====
sira
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay garam, from Classical Malay garam (“table salt”), from Proto-Malayic *garəm (“grain”). The chemistry sense is a semantic loan from Dutch zout (“salt”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡa.ram]
Hyphenation: ga‧ram
=== Noun ===
garam (plural garam-garam)
salt:
a common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a condiment and preservative
(chemistry) one of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid
(cooking) ellipsis of garam dapur (“table salt”)
(colloquial) (salt-like) fertilizer
Synonym: pupuk
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Indonesian Bajau: garam
=== Further reading ===
“garam”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Indonesian Bajau ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Indonesian garam.
=== Noun ===
garam
salt
=== References ===
Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
== Latvian ==
=== Noun ===
garam m
dative singular of gars
=== Adjective ===
garam
dative masculine singular of garš
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *garəm (“grain”). Cognate with Sasak garem (“grain”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
garam (Jawi spelling ݢارم, plural garam-garam or garam2)
salt
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: garam→ Indonesian Bajau: garam
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
"garam" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017