gangguan

== Indonesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Malay gangguan. By surface analysis, ganggu (“to disturb”) +‎ -an. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ɡaŋˈɡuan/ [ɡaŋˈɡu.an] Rhymes: -an Syllabification: gang‧gu‧an === Noun === gangguan (plural gangguan-gangguan) disturbance hindrance Synonyms: halangan, rintangan nuisance, bother, annoyance impairment (medicine) disorder (electrical engineering) fault (abnormal connection) ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “gangguan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === Affixation of ganggu +‎ -an. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɡaŋɡuan/ [ˈɡaŋ.ɡwan] Hyphenation: gang‧gu‧an === Noun === gangguan (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢوان, plural gangguan-gangguan or gangguan2) An act of disturbing or bothering. Synonyms: usikan, godaan An annoyance or nuisance. A hindrance. Synonyms: halangan, rintangan An impairment. (medicine) A disorder. gangguan mental ― mental disorder ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: gangguan (inherited) === Further reading === "gangguan" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017