ganda

التعريفات والمعاني

== Faroese == === Etymology === From the noun gandur (“magic”), from Old Norse gandr. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkanta/ === Verb === ganda (third person singular past indicative gandaði, supine gandað) to conjure, to bewitch, to jinx, to hex ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Synonyms ==== rúna === Further reading === "ganda" at Sprotin.fo == Icelandic == === Noun === ganda indefinite accusative plural of gandur indefinite genitive plural of gandur == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡanda/ [ˈɡan.da] Rhymes: -anda Syllabification: gan‧da === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay ݢندا (ganda, “fold”), probably from Hindi गंडा (gaṇḍā, “aggregate of four; knot”). probably from Sanskrit गण्ड (gaṇḍa, “whole cheek, side, joint”). ==== Noun ==== ganda (plural ganda-ganda) dual double fold multiple ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Compounds ==== === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Malay ݢندا (ganda, “odour; perfume”), from Sanskrit गन्ध (gandá, “scent, smell”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gandʰás (“smell”). ==== Noun ==== ganda (plural ganda-ganda) scent, smell Synonym: bau ==== Compounds ==== === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Betawi ganda. ==== Adjective ==== ganda (comparative lebih ganda, superlative paling ganda) dare to fight able to do something easily === Etymology 4 === Borrowed from Balinese [Term?] ==== Noun ==== ganda (plural ganda-ganda) dry corn husk === Etymology 5 === Borrowed from Moronene [Term?] ==== Noun ==== ganda (plural ganda-ganda) distended stomach === Etymology 6 === Borrowed from Malay [Term?] (Riau dialect). ==== Noun ==== ganda (plural ganda-ganda) wood used as a support for a whetstone === Further reading === “ganda”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Alternative forms === gande (e-infinitive) gainnj, gainn, gannj (palatalization) === Etymology === Compare to Faroese ganda === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /²ɡɑndɑ/ IPA(key): /ɡɑɲː/ (Trøndelag dialect) === Verb === ganda (present tense gandar, past tense ganda, past participle ganda, passive infinitive gandast, present participle gandande, imperative ganda/gand) to conjure to use magic sending a sickness upon somebody Synonyms: forheksa, tauvra ==== Related terms ==== gand gandferd gandfluge gandfugl === References === “ganda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Oromo == === Noun === ganda village == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: gan‧da === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Bengali গন্ডার (gonḍar), from Sanskrit गण्ड (gaṇḍa). ==== Noun ==== ganda f (plural gandas) (dated, India) rhinoceros Synonyms: rinoceronte, abada (dated) === Etymology 2 === Alteration of grande. ==== Adjective ==== ganda m or f (plural gandas) (Portugal, colloquial) large, big === Further reading === “ganda”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “ganda”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Swahili == === Pronunciation === === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== ganda class V (plural maganda class VI) skin shell peel === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?]. ==== Verb ==== -ganda (infinitive kuganda) to coagulate; freeze to spoil (of food) ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== Verbal derivations: Applicative: -gandia Causative: -gandisha Stative: -gandika == Tagalog == === Alternative forms === ganra — dialectal, Rizal, informal === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ɡanˈda/ [ɡɐn̪ˈd̪a] Rhymes: -a Syllabification: gan‧da === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Sanskrit गन्ध (gandhá, “aroma, fragrance”) with semantic shift, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gandʰás (“smell”). ==== Noun ==== gandá (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜈ᜔ᜇ) beauty Synonyms: kagandahan, dilag, karilagan splendor Synonyms: dikit, kariktan, dingal, karingalan fineness; excellence; fine quality (of someone's work, etc.) Synonyms: husay, kahusayan fineness; brightness (of weather) Synonyms: kaaliwalasan, kaliwanagan, kagandahan ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Probably from Sanskrit कन्द (kanda, “garlic; bulbous plant”). Compare Cebuano ganda. ==== Noun ==== gandá (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜈ᜔ᜇ) garlic chive; Chinese chive Synonyms: kutsay, perero === Etymology 3 === ==== Noun ==== gandá (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜈ᜔ᜇ) annual interest of a hundred percent on a loan ===== See also ===== takipan === Further reading === “ganda”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018 San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613), Vocabulario de lengua tagala. El romance castellano puesto primero. Primera, y segunda parte.‎[1] (overall work in Early Modern Spanish and Classical Tagalog), as directed by Gov. Gen. Juan de Silva, Pila, Laguna: La noble Villa de Pila, por Tomás Pinpin y Domingo Loag. page 26: “Adornar) Ganda [(pc)] alguna ymagen o nouia, o adorno de virtudes” page 125: “Bueno) Ganda [(pc)] excelente y ſin ygual” page 316: “Excelente) Ganda (pc) ſea lo que fuere” page 351: “Hermoſura) Ganda (pc) aſi de cara como de arreo” page 605: “Vſura) Ganda (pc) q̃ creçe de cada año” Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016), Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 282 === Anagrams === dagan