frill
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /fɹɪl/
Rhymes: -ɪl
=== Etymology 1 ===
Of uncertain origin.
==== Noun ====
frill (plural frills)
A strip of pleated fabric or paper used as decoration or trim.
Synonyms: flounce, furbelow, ruffle
1777, Samuel Jackson Pratt (as Courtney Melmoth), Liberal Opinions, upon Animals, Man, and Providence, London: G. Robinson and J. Bew, Volume 5, Chapter 114, p. 163,[2]
[…] one of her husband Jeffery’s shirts (with frills to the bosom) […]
(figurative) A substance or material on the edge of something, resembling such a strip of fabric.
(photography) A wrinkled edge to a film.
(figurative) Something extraneous or not essential; something purely for show or effect; a luxury.
(zoology) The relatively extensive margin seen on the back of the heads of reptiles, with either a bony support or a cartilaginous one.
Synonym: neck frill
(mycology) Synonym of armilla.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
===== See also =====
jabot
==== Verb ====
frill (third-person singular simple present frills, present participle frilling, simple past and past participle frilled)
(transitive) To make into a frill.
(intransitive) To become wrinkled.
(transitive) To provide or decorate with a frill or frills; to turn back in crimped plaits.
1863, Charles Dickens, Mrs. Lirriper’s Lodgings, Chapter 4, in All the Year Round, Volume 10, Extra Christmas Number, 3 December, 1863, p. 35,[7]
Mrs. Sandham, formerly Kate Barford, is working at a baby’s frock, and asking now and then the advice of her sister, who is frilling a little cap.
===== Derived terms =====
friller
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old French friller.
==== Verb ====
frill (third-person singular simple present frills, present participle frilling, simple past and past participle frilled)
(intransitive, obsolete, falconry) To shake or shiver as with cold (with reference to a hawk).
(intransitive, obsolete, falconry) To cry (with reference to a bird of prey).
1688, Randle Holme, The Academy of Armory, Chester: for the author, Book 2, Chapter 13, “Of the Voices of Birds,” p. 310,[8]
The Eagle Frilleth, or Scriketh
The Hawk, as Falcon, Gawshawk, and all such Birds of Prey, cryeth, peepeth, or frilleth.
=== References ===