freeman
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old English frēomann, equivalent to free + -man and paralleled by similar constructions in other Germanic languages. Doublet of preman.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfɹiː.mən/, /ˈfɹiːˌmæn/
=== Noun ===
freeman (plural freemen)
A free person, particularly:
(usually historical) A person who is not a serf or slave.
(historical) A burgher with full freedom of a city, as opposed to nobles, outsiders, bondsmen, and others.
A person who has received an honorary freedom of a city.
(usually as two words) A person who is a citizen of a free country, as opposed to a subject of a tyranny or totalitarian dictatorship.
1836, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr., “Poetry: A Metrical Essay”, republished in The Poems of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, 1862, OCLC 5091562, pages 7–8:
There breathes no being but has some pretence / To that fine instinct called poetic sense; […] / The freeman, casting with unpurchased hand / The vote that shakes the turrets of the land.
(Australia, historical) A person who immigrated to Australia freely, as opposed to those transported as convicts, or such a transported convict who has regained his freedom.
(US and Canada, historical) An independent fur trapper.
==== Synonyms ====
(member in full standing of a medieval town): citizen, burgher, burgess
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “a free person”): slave, bondsman, serf
==== Hyponyms ====
(one who has become free): freedman
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
enframe