fosse
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
foss
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English fosse, from Old French fosse, from Latin fossa (“ditch, trench”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fɒs/
(US, lot–cloth split, General Australian) IPA(key): /fɔs/
(US, cot–caught merger, dialects of Canada) IPA(key): /fɑs/
(Canada, dialects of the US) IPA(key): /fɒs/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): /fɒs/, [fɔ̟s]
Rhymes: -ɒs, -ɔːs
=== Noun ===
fosse (plural fosses)
A ditch or moat.
(anatomy) Alternative form of fossa.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French fosse, from Old French fosse, from Latin fossa.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fos/, (Belgium, southern France, Switzerland) /fɔs/
Homophones: fausse, fausses, fosses
=== Noun ===
fosse f (plural fosses)
pit (hole in the ground)
fosse commune ― mass grave (literally, “common pit”)
fosse septique ― septic tank, cesspit
==== Derived terms ====
fossette
fossoyer
=== Further reading ===
“fosse”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
fosse
(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ser
(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ir
== Italian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From earlier fusse, from Latin fuisset, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH- (“to become, be”).
==== Alternative forms ====
fusse (obsolete)
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈfos.se/
Rhymes: -osse
Hyphenation: fós‧se
==== Verb ====
fosse
third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of essere
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈfɔs.se/
Rhymes: -ɔsse
Hyphenation: fòs‧se
==== Noun ====
fosse f
plural of fossa
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
fesso
== Ladin ==
=== Verb ===
fosse
first-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ester
== Latin ==
=== Participle ===
fosse
vocative masculine singular of fossus
=== References ===
"fosse", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French fosse, from Latin fossa.
=== Noun ===
fosse f (plural fosses)
fosse
==== Derived terms ====
French: fosse
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From the noun foss.
=== Verb ===
fosse (imperative foss, present tense fosser, passive fosses, simple past and past participle fossa or fosset, present participle fossende)
to cascade, gush, pour, rush, foam
=== References ===
“fosse” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“fosse” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From the noun foss.
=== Verb ===
fosse (present tense fossar, past tense fossa, past participle fossa, passive infinitive fossast, present participle fossande, imperative fosse/foss)
to cascade, gush, pour, rush, foam
==== Alternative forms ====
fossa
=== References ===
“fosse” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin fossa.
=== Noun ===
fosse oblique singular, f (oblique plural fosses, nominative singular fosse, nominative plural fosses)
fosse
hole in the ground
a grave
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: fosse
French: fosse
=== References ===
Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (fosse, supplement)
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
Homophone: fouce
Hyphenation: fos‧se
==== Verb ====
fosse
first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ir
first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of ser
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: fos‧se
==== Verb ====
fosse
inflection of fossar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative