former
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈfɔɹmɚ/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈfɔːmə/
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)mə(ɹ)
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Middle English former, comparative of forme (“first”), from Old English forma (“first”), descended from Proto-Germanic *frumô. Parallel to prior (via Latin), as comparative form from same Proto-Indo-European root. Related to first and fore (thence before), from Proto-Germanic.
==== Adjective ====
former (not comparable)
Previous.
Synonyms: erstwhile, sometime, whilom, wont-to-be; see also Thesaurus:former
Antonyms: next; see also Thesaurus:subsequent
First of aforementioned two items. Used with the, often without a noun.
Antonym: latter
===== Alternative forms =====
fmr, fmr. (abbreviation)
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
===== See also =====
ex-
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Middle English formere. By surface analysis, form + -er.
==== Noun ====
former (plural formers)
Someone who forms something; a maker; a creator or founder.
An object used to form something, such as a template, gauge, or cutting die.
(chiefly British, used in combinations) Someone in, or of, a certain form (class).
===== Derived terms =====
=== Anagrams ===
Reform, re-form, reform
== Danish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [ˈfɒːmɐ]
==== Noun ====
former c
indefinite plural of form
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [ˈfɒːmɐ]
==== Verb ====
former
present of forme
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [fʌˈmeɐ̯ˀ]
==== Verb ====
former or formér
imperative of formere
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Latin fōrmāre (“to form”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fɔʁ.me/
=== Verb ===
former
to form (generic sense)
to shape (to make into a certain shape)
to train; to educate
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
formation
forme
=== Further reading ===
“former”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Latin ==
=== Verb ===
fōrmer
first-person singular present passive subjunctive of fōrmō
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
former m or f
indefinite plural of form
=== Verb ===
former
present of forme
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
former f
indefinite plural of form
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
former
indefinite plural of form
=== Anagrams ===
reform