foris

== Latin == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Italic *fworis, from earlier *θworis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr, from *dʰwer- (“door, gate”). Cognate with forās, forīs, forum, Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra), Old Church Slavonic двьрь (dvĭrĭ), Old English duru and dor (English door). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfɔ.rɪs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfɔː.ris] ==== Noun ==== foris f (genitive foris); third declension door gate opening entrance Synonyms: ingressus, iānua, initium, līmen, porta, ingressiō, vestibulum Antonym: abitus ===== Declension ===== Third-declension noun (i-stem). ===== Derived terms ===== biforis Forculus foricula === Etymology 2 === Old ablative case of Etymology 1 (*θworeis). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”), whence also forās. Forīs is mostly of location, forās of direction. ==== Alternative forms ==== ā forīs (Late Latin) dē forīs (Late Latin, proscribed) ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfɔ.riːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfɔː.ris] ==== Adverb ==== forīs (not comparable) outside, outdoors (location) Synonyms: foras, extrinsecus Antonyms: intro, intrā, penitus ===== Derived terms ===== forīnsecus ===== Descendants ===== === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfɔ.riːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfɔː.ris] ==== Noun ==== forīs dative/ablative plural of forum === References === “foris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “foris”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers "foris", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) “foris”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.