fionn
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster) IPA(key): /fʲũːn̪ˠ/
(Connacht) IPA(key): /fʲin̪ˠ/, /fʲuːn̪ˠ/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲɨn̪ˠ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish find, from Proto-Celtic *windos.
==== Adjective ====
fionn (genitive singular masculine finn, genitive singular feminine finne, plural fionna, comparative finne)
fair (of hair or complexion)
blond(e)
===== Declension =====
==== Noun ====
fionn m (genitive singular finn, nominative plural fionna)
(pathology) cataract (in an eye)
===== Declension =====
==== Verb ====
fionn (present analytic fionnann, future analytic fionnfaidh, verbal noun fionnadh, past participle fionnta) (ambitransitive)
to make white, whiten
to clear, brighten
to scorch, singe; to set alight
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Irish finnaid, from Old Irish ro·finnadar.
==== Verb ====
fionn (present analytic fionnann, future analytic fionnfaidh, verbal noun fionnadh, past participle fionnta) (transitive)
to ascertain, find out, discover
to contrive, invent
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Verb ====
fionn (present analytic fionnann, future analytic fionnfaidh, verbal noun fionnadh, past participle fionnta) (transitive)
alternative form of feann (“to flay”)
===== Conjugation =====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “fionn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “fionn”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“fionn”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish find.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fjũːn̪ˠ/
=== Adjective ===
fionn (comparative fionna)
fair (of hair or complexion))
Chunnaic mi Cailean Fionn a' tighinn gam ionnsaigh. ― I saw Fair-haired Colin coming towards me.
white
Synonym: bàn
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
clamhan-fionn
eun-fionn
=== Noun ===
fionn f
(pathology) cataract (in an eye)
=== Verb ===
fionn (past dh'fhionn, future fionnaidh, verbal noun fionnadh, past participle fionnte)
flay, skin
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 finn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language