figo
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
figo (plural figos)
Alternative form of fico.
== Aragonese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin ficus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfiɡo/
Syllabification: fi‧go
Rhymes: -iɡo
=== Noun ===
figo
fig
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfiɡo/
Rhymes: -iɡo
Syllabification: fi‧go
=== Noun ===
figo (accusative singular figon, plural figoj, accusative plural figojn)
fig (fruit)
==== Derived terms ====
figarbo, figujo
=== Further reading ===
“figo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
“figo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026
== Galician ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Galician-Portuguese figo (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fīcus (“fig tree, fig (fruit)”).
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: fi‧go
=== Noun ===
figo m (plural figos)
fig (tree)
Synonym: figueira
fig (fruit)
==== Coordinate terms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
“figo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
“figo”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026
Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “figo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “figo”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “figo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “figo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “figo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
== Ido ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto figo, English fig, French figue, German Feige, Italian fico, Russian фи́га (fíga), Spanish higo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfiɡo/
=== Noun ===
figo (plural figi)
fig (fruit)
==== Derived terms ====
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfi.ɡo/
Rhymes: -iɡo
Hyphenation: fì‧go
=== Adjective ===
figo (feminine figa, masculine plural fighi, feminine plural fighe, superlative fighissimo)
(slang, northern Italy) alternative form of fico; great, cool, bit of alright
=== Noun ===
figo m (plural fighi)
(slang) alternative form of fico; cool guy, sexy and/or virile man
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Back-formation from the perfect stem fīx- under the influence of such as stringō, replacing earlier fīvō, the supine stem fīx- was also later taken from the perfect stem, replacing earlier fīct-; from Proto-Italic *feigʷō, from earlier *θeigʷō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéygʷeti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ- (“to stick, set up”).
Cognates include English ditch, West Frisian dyk (“dam”), Dutch dijk, German Deich (“dike”) and Teich (“pond”) (all from Proto-Germanic *dīkaz), Lithuanian diegti (“to prick; plant”), dýgsti (“to geminate, grow”). Not to be confused with the probably-unrelated Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, form”) (the latter whence Latin fingō (“idem”), Sanskrit देहि (dehi-, “wall”) and देह (deha, “body”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfiː.ɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfiː.ɡo]
=== Verb ===
fīgō (present infinitive fīgere, perfect active fīxī, supine fīxum or fīctum); third conjugation
to fasten, fix
Synonyms: colligō, adalligō, cōnfīgō, cōnserō, dēligō, ligō, illigō, alligō, nectō, cōnectō, dēfīgō, vinculō, dēstinō
Antonyms: explicō, absolvō, dissolvō, solvō
to transfix, pierce
Synonyms: trānsfīgō, peragō, cōnfodiō, intrō, trāiciō, percutiō, fodiō, trānsigō
to erect, post, set up
Synonyms: pono, colloco, loco, sisto, statuo, constituo, impono, defigo
to affirm, assert
Synonyms: affirmō, firmō, contendō, aiō, arguō
to drive nails
==== Conjugation ====
The fourth principal part may also be fīctum.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“figo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
figo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
“figo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“figo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
figo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfi.ɡɔ/
Rhymes: -iɡɔ
Syllabification: fi‧go
=== Noun ===
figo f
vocative singular of figa
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Galician-Portuguese figo, from Latin fīcus (“fig tree, fig (fruit)”).
=== Pronunciation ===
Homophone: Figo
Hyphenation: fi‧go
=== Noun ===
figo m (plural figos)
fig (fruit)
(Brazil, botany) Pouteria ramiflora (large Brazilian tree)
Synonyms: fruta-de-manteiga, fruta-de-veado, guacá, joão, joão-de-leite, leitosa
==== Derived terms ====
figueira
=== Further reading ===
“figo”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“figo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
“figo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
figo on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia pt
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfiɡo/ [ˈfi.ɣ̞o]
Rhymes: -iɡo
Syllabification: fi‧go
=== Noun ===
figo m (plural figos)
obsolete form of higo
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“figo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mpígò.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
figo class V (plural mafigo class VI)
kidney