federal
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
fœderal (archaic)
fœderall (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From French fédéral, from Latin stem foeder- of foedus (“covenant, league, treaty, alliance”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfɛdəɹəl/, /ˈfɛdɹəl/
=== Adjective ===
federal (not comparable)
Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.
Pertaining to the national government level in a federal nation, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.
(theology) Relating to covenantalism.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
federal (plural federals)
A federal agent or (chiefly law-enforcement) official.
Coordinate term: (informal) federale
(US) A law-enforcement official of the FBI.
(US, historical) A Union soldier in the American Civil War.
A supporter of federation.
==== Synonyms ====
fed (noun)
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
Elfreda
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [fə.ðəˈɾal]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [fe.ðeˈɾal]
Rhymes: -al
=== Adjective ===
federal m or f (masculine and feminine plural federals)
federal
==== Derived terms ====
federalisme
federalista
federalment
=== Noun ===
federal m (plural federals)
blackbird (any of various birds in the New World family Icteridae)
==== Derived terms ====
federal capgroc
federal cap-roig
federal safrà
=== Further reading ===
“federal”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“federal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“federal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“federal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch federaal, from French fédéral, from Latin stem foeder- of foedus (“covenant, league, treaty, alliance”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /fɛdəˈral/ [fɛ.dəˈral]
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: fe‧de‧ral
=== Adjective ===
federal (comparative lebih federal, superlative paling federal)
federal
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“federal”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -al, -aw
Hyphenation: fe‧de‧ral
=== Adjective ===
federal m or f (plural federais)
federal
=== Further reading ===
“federal”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“federal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French fédéral.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fe.deˈral/
=== Adjective ===
federal m or n (feminine singular federală, masculine plural federali, feminine/neuter plural federale)
federal
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
federație
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fedeˈɾal/ [fe.ð̞eˈɾal]
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: fe‧de‧ral
=== Adjective ===
federal m or f (masculine and feminine plural federales)
federal
==== Derived terms ====
=== Noun ===
federal m (plural federales)
a federal law enforcement officer
(Mexico) federal law enforcement officer belonging to the Mexican government
(US) federal law enforcement officer belonging to the United States
the scarlet-headed blackbird, Amblyramphus holosericeus
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
English: federale, Federale
=== Further reading ===
“federal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Adjective ===
federal (not comparable)
federal
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
delstatlig
global
kommunal
lokal
nationell
regional
statlig