familial

== English == === Etymology === From French familial (“relating to a family; familial”), from Latin familia (“family (in the sense of the slaves working for a household); household”) (from famulus (“servant; slave”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-m-eló-, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, place, put”)) + French -al (adjective-forming suffix) (from Latin -ālis, from Proto-Indo-European *-li-). By surface analysis, family +‎ -al. Piecewise doublet of familiar. === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /fəˈmɪljəl/ Hyphenation: fa‧mil‧ial or fa‧mi‧li‧al === Adjective === familial (not comparable) Of or pertaining to a human family. (taxonomy) Pertaining to a taxon at the rank of family. Of or pertaining to any grouping of things referred to as a family. (pathology) Inherited. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== familiar familiarity familiarly family ==== Translations ==== === Further reading === familial (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia == French == === Etymology === From Latin familia (whence French famille) +‎ -al. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /fa.mi.ljal/ === Adjective === familial (feminine familiale, masculine plural familiaux, feminine plural familiales) (relational) family; familial allocation familiale ― child benefit, family allowance quitter le nid familial ― to leave home (literally, “to leave the family nest”) ==== Derived terms ==== familialement ==== Related terms ==== familiaire familier === Further reading === “familial”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Occitan == === Alternative forms === familhau (Provençal) familiau (Gascony) === Pronunciation === === Adjective === familial m (feminine singular familiala, masculine plural familials, feminine plural familialas) familial == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === === Adjective === familial m or f (plural familiais) familial (relating to families) Synonym: familiar ==== Related terms ==== família === Further reading === “familial”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “familial”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Romanian == === Etymology === Borrowed from French familial. By surface analysis, familie +‎ -al. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /fa.mi.liˈal/ === Adjective === familial m or n (feminine singular familială, masculine plural familiali, feminine/neuter plural familiale) familial ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “familial”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026