falda
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Italian falda, from Lombardic *falda, from Proto-Germanic *faldō, *falþō, related to Middle High German falde, falte (“a fold”). More at English fold.
=== Noun ===
falda (plural faldas)
A white silk vestment worn by the pope, which is a long skirt, worn over the cassock, extending beneath the hem of the alb, reaching to the ground.
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish falda, gradually displacing native saya.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfalda/ [ˈfal̪.d̪a]
Rhymes: -alda
Syllabification: fal‧da
=== Noun ===
falda f (plural faldes)
skirt
Synonym: saya
=== Further reading ===
“falda”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN
Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “falda”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Catalan falda, of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *falþō, related to the verb *falþaną (“to fold”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈfal.də]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈfal.da]
=== Noun ===
falda f (plural faldes)
lap
lower slope (of a mountain)
Synonyms: baldana, faldar
(Balearic, Valencia) skirt
Synonyms: faldilla, faldeta
skirt, flank (of an animal)
(nautical) foot of a lateen
Synonyms: faldar, pujament
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“falda” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
“falda”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Cimbrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German valte, valt, from Old High German falt, from Proto-Germanic *falþō. Cognate with German Falte.
=== Noun ===
falda f (plural falden) (Sette Comuni)
fold, pleat
path, way
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“falda” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974), Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
== Icelandic ==
Inherited from Old Norse falda.
=== Etymology ===
From faldur (“hem”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfalta/
Rhymes: -alta
=== Verb ===
falda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative faldaði, supine faldað)
to hem, to lay up
==== Conjugation ====
==== References ====
Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989), “falda”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2026), “falda”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
Mörður Árnason (2019), Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
“falda” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From a Germanic language, probably Frankish *faldā (“a fold”), from Proto-West Germanic *falþan.
Compare German Falte (“fold”), Spanish falda (“skirt”), Old High German faldan (“to fold”), English fold.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfal.da/
Rhymes: -alda
Hyphenation: fàl‧da
=== Noun ===
falda f (plural falde)
layer, stratum
brim (of a hat)
tails (of a coat)
lower slope (of a mountain)
snowflake
Synonym: fiocco
==== Derived terms ====
sfaldare
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
falda in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Germanic *falþaną, whence also English fold. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).
==== Verb ====
falda (singular past indicative felt, plural past indicative feldu, past participle faldinn)
to hood
===== Conjugation =====
===== Descendants =====
Danish: folde
==== Further reading ====
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “falda2”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Germanic *faldōną. Also ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”).
==== Verb ====
falda
to hood (= falda (etymology 1))
to fold, make folds
===== Conjugation =====
===== Related terms =====
faldr
-faldr
==== Further reading ====
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “falda1”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
== Old Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *falþaną, whence also English fold.
=== Verb ===
falda
to hood
==== Conjugation ====
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
See fralda.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: fal‧da
=== Noun ===
falda f (plural faldas)
foot, lower slope (of a mountain)
border, edge
==== Related terms ====
fralda
=== Further reading ===
“falda”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“falda”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From a Germanic language, probably Frankish *falda (“to fold”), related to Old High German faldan (“to fold”), English fold, all from Proto-West Germanic *falþan. Doublet of halda.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfalda/ [ˈfal̪.d̪a]
Rhymes: -alda
Syllabification: fal‧da
=== Noun ===
falda f (plural faldas)
skirt
Synonym: (South America) pollera
(by extension, colloquial, often in the plural, metonymic) woman
(slang) bit of skirt (woman as an object of desire)
(butchery) brisket (a cut of meat)
mountainside
Synonym: ladera
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Cebuano: palda
→ Tagalog: palda
=== Further reading ===
“falda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
falda on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es