fable
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English, borrowed from Old French fable, from Latin fābula, from fārī (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”). See ban, and compare fabulous, fame. Doublet of fabula.
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: fā′bəl, IPA(key): /ˈfeɪbəl/
Rhymes: -eɪbəl
Hyphenation: fa‧ble
=== Noun ===
fable (plural fables)
A fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept, usually with animals, etc. as characters; an apologue. Prototypically, Aesop's Fables.
Synonym: morality play
Any story told to excite wonder; common talk; the theme of talk.
Synonym: legend
Fiction; untruth; falsehood.
The plot, story, or connected series of events forming the subject of an epic or dramatic poem.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
fabulous (equivalent to fable + -ous but actually derived from Latin fābulōsus (“celebrated in fable”))
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
fable (third-person singular simple present fables, present participle fabling, simple past and past participle fabled)
(intransitive, archaic) To compose fables; hence, to write or speak fiction; to write or utter what is not true.
1852, Matthew Arnold, Empedocles on Etna, Act II, in Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems, London: B. Fellowes, p. 50,[1]
He fables, yet speaks truth.
(transitive, archaic) To make up; to devise, and speak of, as true or real; to tell of falsely; to recount in the form of a fable.
Synonyms: make up, invent, feign, devise
==== Derived terms ====
fabler
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
“fable”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
befal
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French fable, borrowed from Latin fabula.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fabl/
=== Noun ===
fable f (plural fables)
fable, story
Synonyms: conte, histoire
==== Related terms ====
affabulation
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: fab
→ Turkish: fabl
=== Further reading ===
“fable”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From the noun fabel, ultimately from Latin fabula, from fā(rī) (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fɑːblə/
=== Verb ===
fable (imperative fabl or fable, present tense fabler, passive fables, simple past and past participle fabla or fablet)
to fantasize, dream
fable om suksess
dream about success
==== Derived terms ====
fabel
=== References ===
“fable” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From the noun fabel, ultimately from Latin fabula, from fā(rī) (“to speak, say”) + -bula (“instrumental suffix”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fɑːblə/
=== Verb ===
fable (imperative fabl, present tense fablar, simple past and past participle fabla)
to fantasize, dream
fable om suksess
dream about success
to make up (something)
==== Derived terms ====
fabel
=== References ===
“fable” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin fabula.
=== Noun ===
fable oblique singular, f (oblique plural fables, nominative singular fable, nominative plural fables)
fable, story
==== Synonyms ====
conte
estoire
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: fable
French: fable
→ Middle Dutch: fabele
Dutch: fabelAfrikaans: fabel→ Indonesian: fabel→ Papiamentu: fabel (dated)→ West Frisian: fabel
→ Middle English: fable
English: fable
→ Middle High German: fabele
German: Fabel
== Spanish ==
=== Verb ===
fable
inflection of fablar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative