faðir
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse faðir, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Cognate with English father, German Vater, German Low German Vader, Voder, Vadder, Icelandic faðir, Norwegian Bokmål far, fader, Norwegian Nynorsk far, fader, Danish far, fader, Swedish far, fader.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfɛaːjɪɹ/
Rhymes: -ɛaːjɪɹ
=== Noun ===
faðir m (genitive singular faðirs or føður, plural fedrar)
father
==== Usage notes ====
The oblique singular form føður is very rare and limited to poetry.
==== Declension ====
=== Anagrams ===
farið, friða
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse faðir (“father”), from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Cognate with English father, German Vater, German Low German Vader, Voder, Vadder, Faroese faðir, Norwegian Bokmål far, fader, Norwegian Nynorsk far, fader, Danish far, fader, Swedish far, fader.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈfaːðɪr/
Rhymes: -aːðɪr
=== Noun ===
faðir m (genitive singular föður or (proscribed) föðurs, nominative plural feður) or(proscribed) feður f pl (plural only, genitive plural (proscribed) feðra)
(higher register) father
Synonyms: (informal) pabbi; (old-fashioned) pápi; (child's term, rare) babbi
Judges 2:19
==== Usage notes ====
The nonstandard indefinite genitive singular föðurs(ins) is sometimes used but is proscribed.
For the proscribed feminine inflection, compare regional fjörður, also vetur, fingur, fótur, bróðir and to a lesser extent to nouns ending in -andi or -jandi.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989), “faðir”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2026), “faðir”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
Mörður Árnason (2019), Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
“faðir” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
“faðir”, in Ritmálssafn Orðabókar Háskólans [The Written Collection of the Lexicological Institute] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
=== Anagrams ===
farði, friða
== Old Norse ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ᚠᛅᚦᛁᛦ (faþiʀ)
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *fadēr (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Cognate with Old English fæder, Old Frisian feder, Old Saxon fadar, Old High German fater, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌳𐌰𐍂 (fadar).
=== Pronunciation ===
(12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈfɑðɪr/
=== Noun ===
faðir m (genitive fǫður, plural feðr)
father
10th c. inscription on the Runestone of Harald Bluetooth, one of the Jelling stones.
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Icelandic: faðir
Faroese: faðir
Norn:
Orkney: fa
Shetland: fy
Norwegian Nynorsk: far, fader; (dialectal) fade, fair, fai
→ Kven: faari
Elfdalian: faðer
Old Swedish: faþir, fadher, fadhir, ᚠᛆᚦᛁᚱSwedish: fader, far
Old Danish: faþir, fathærDanish: fader, farNorwegian Bokmål: far, faderScanian: faðer
Gutnish: far, fadar, fadur