excido

== Latin == === Etymology 1 === From ex- + cadō (“fall”). ==== Alternative forms ==== *excadē̆re (Vulgar Latin) excadō (Medieval Latin) ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɛks.kɪ.doː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛks.t͡ʃi.do] ==== Verb ==== excidō (present infinitive excidere, perfect active excidī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem to fall out, from or down, tumble to the ground, collapse, break down, drop to fall out or from involuntarily, slip out, escape to differ from someone's opinion, disagree with, dissent to be lost or forgotten, pass away, perish, disappear to lose oneself, fail; faint, swoon to slip out, away or escape from memory, i.e. forget (with ablative) to be deprived of, miss, fail to obtain, forfeit, lose ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From ex- + caedō (“cut; strike”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛksˈkiː.doː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eksˈt͡ʃiː.do] ==== Verb ==== excīdō (present infinitive excīdere, perfect active excīdī, supine excīsum); third conjugation to cut or hew out, off, or down excīdō virīlitātem ― I castrate, geld to raze, demolish, lay waste, destroy (figuratively) to extirpate, remove, banish (in a quarry) to cut out, hollow out, excavate ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== → English: excide, excise → French: exciser === References === “excido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “excido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co. “excido”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “excidentia, excidere”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 388/1