eutectic
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek εὔτηκτος (eútēktos, “easily melted”), from εὖ (eû, “well”) + τήκω (tḗkō, “to melt”). Coined as an adjective (along with the noun eutexia) by British scientist Frederick Guthrie in 1884.
=== Pronunciation ===
(US) IPA(key): /juˈtɛk.tɪk/
Hyphenation: eu‧tec‧tic
Rhymes: -ɛktɪk
=== Adjective ===
eutectic (not comparable)
Describing the chemical composition or temperature of a mixture of substances that gives the lowest temperature at which the mixture becomes fully molten. A further requirement is that that temperature is lower than the melting point of any of the pure component substances.
(chemistry) Describing the thermodynamic equilibrium conditions where a liquid coexists with two solid phases.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
eutectic (plural eutectics)
A material that has the composition of a eutectic mixture or eutectic alloy.
The temperature of the eutectic point.
==== Usage notes ====
Use with the indefinite article is mixed. The dominant usage seems to favour "a eutectic", although "an eutectic" can be found in some texts.
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
The Oxford English Dictionary
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French eutectique.
=== Adjective ===
eutectic m or n (feminine singular eutectică, masculine plural eutectici, feminine/neuter plural eutectice)
eutectic
==== Declension ====