etter
التعريفات والمعاني
== Danish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
1'er
=== Etymology ===
From et (“one (neuter of en”) + -er.
=== Noun ===
etter c (singular definite etteren, plural indefinite ettere)
first (person or thing in the first position)
one (in dice)
one (person or thing that is number one in a system, e.g.bus #1)
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
“etter” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛ.tər/
Hyphenation: et‧ter
Rhymes: -ɛtər
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch etter, from Old Dutch *ēttar, from Proto-West Germanic *aitr.
==== Noun ====
etter m or n (uncountable, no diminutive)
pus
Synonyms: pus, wondvocht
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Papiamentu: èter, etter
===== See also =====
zweer
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from French être (“creature”), with folk-etymological influence from etter (etymology 1).
==== Noun ====
etter m (plural etters, diminutive ettertje n)
a nasty person, a prat
Synonyms: etterbak, etterbuil, rotzak
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
etter
inflection of etteren:
first-person singular present indicative
(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
imperative
=== Anagrams ===
teert
== Elfdalian ==
=== Preposition ===
etter
after [with accusative]
=== See also ===
eter
=== References ===
Sapir, Y.; Lundgren, O. (2024), A Grammar of Elfdalian (Grammars of World and Minority Languages)[1], London: UCL Press, →DOI, →ISBN
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
efter (now nonstandard, officially since 1938, in Riksmål since 2024)
=== Etymology ===
From dialectal Norwegian (partially through Nynorsk etter), from Middle Norwegian ettir, from Old Norse eptir, from Proto-Germanic *aftiri, *after, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epóteros (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *h₂epó (“off, behind”). Compare also atter.
=== Preposition ===
etter
after
==== Derived terms ====
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ette, itte (attæ, ette, etter, etti, ettæ, ettår, ittòr, itte, ætte, ætter, ætti)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Norwegian ettir, from Old Norse eptir, from Proto-Germanic *aftiri, *after, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epóteros (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *h₂epó (“off, behind”). Akin to English after. Compare also atter.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²ɛtːɛɾ/, /ɛtːə/
=== Preposition ===
etter
(temporal) after
behind
along
==== Usage notes ====
Governs the dative in dialects which still use the dative case, except in a temporal. The use of dative is now long considered nonstandard except in a couple of fixed expressions. The conjunction etter di is an example of that.
An apocopic form may be used preceding certain personal pronouns in many dialects.
==== Derived terms ====
=== Adverb ===
etter
after
left
again
later, afterwards
used with a verb, indicating a movement towards or to something
Synonym: hen
=== References ===
“etter” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
“etter”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet (in Norwegian Nynorsk), volume 2, Oslo: Samlaget, 1978, pages 814-824
“etter” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse eitr, from Proto-Germanic *aitrą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd-.
=== Noun ===
etter n
atter, such as venom, poison (from an animal or plant)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
ettermyra
etterorm
==== Related terms ====
ettrig
=== Adverb ===
etter (not comparable)
only used in etter värre
=== References ===
“etter”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“etter”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“etter”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)