esquivar
التعريفات والمعاني
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From esquiu + -ar.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central) [əs.kiˈβa]
IPA(key): (Balearic) [əs.kiˈva]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [es.kiˈvaɾ]
=== Verb ===
esquivar (first-person singular present esquivo, first-person singular preterite esquiví, past participle esquivat)
(transitive) to avoid, to dodge, to evade
(transitive) to scare off, to frighten away
(reflexive) to shy away, to withdraw
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
(avoid): eludir, evitar
(frighten): espantar
(escape): evadir-se
==== Further reading ====
“esquivar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Occitan ==
=== Alternative forms ===
eschivar (Languedoc, Limousin)
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
esquivar (Languedoc)
(transitive) to dodge (a blow), duck
=== Further reading ===
Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana[1], L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2025, page 280
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From esquivo (“asocial; elusive; untamable”) + -ar.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: es‧qui‧var
=== Verb ===
esquivar (first-person singular present esquivo, first-person singular preterite esquivei, past participle esquivado)
to eschew, to shun
to avoid (to keep away from)
to swerve (turn aside or deviate to avoid impact)
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
(to shun): desdenhar, desprezar, menoscabar, menosprezar
(to avoid): evitar
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“esquivar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“esquivar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From esquivo + -ar. Cognate with English eschew, Old High German sciuhen (“to frighten, make fearful”), and Dutch schuwen (“to caution”). More at shy.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /eskiˈbaɾ/ [es.kiˈβ̞aɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: es‧qui‧var
=== Verb ===
esquivar (first-person singular present esquivo, first-person singular preterite esquivé, past participle esquivado)
to dodge, to duck, to evade
to avoid, to bypass, to sidestep, to get around, to circumvent
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Further reading ====
“esquivar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025