esperanto
التعريفات والمعاني
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /espeˈɾanto/ [es.peˈɾãn̪.t̪o]
Rhymes: -anto
Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (uncountable)
nonstandard spelling of esperantu
==== Usage notes ====
Although this spelling is nonstandard, it is more common.
== Basque ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /es̺peɾanto/ [es̺.pe.ɾãn̪.t̪o]
Rhymes: -anto, -o
Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto inan
Esperanto
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
“esperanto”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Proper noun ===
esperanto m
Esperanto
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɛspɛranto]
Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto n (relational adjective esperantský)
Esperanto (auxiliary language)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“esperanto”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“esperanto”, in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2026, slovnikcestiny.cz
“esperanto”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [es.bəˈʁɑn.to]
Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Proper noun ===
esperanto n
Esperanto (auxiliary language)
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto” in Den Danske Ordbog
“esperanto” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
“esperanto” in Svensk-Dansk Ordbog
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
Singular present nominal active participle of esperi (“to hope”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /espeˈranto/
Rhymes: -anto
Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto (accusative singular esperanton, plural esperantoj, accusative plural esperantojn)
alternative spelling of Esperanto
singular present nominal active participle of esperi
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto esperanto/Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto n (genitive singular esperantos, uncountable)
Esperanto
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈesperɑnto/, [ˈe̞s̠pe̞ˌrɑ̝n̪t̪o̞]
Rhymes: -ɑnto
Syllabification(key): es‧pe‧ran‧to
Hyphenation(key): es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto
Esperanto
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
== Ido ==
=== Verb ===
esperanto
singular nominal present active participle of esperar
== Interlingua ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto
Esperanto
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /es.peˈran.to/
Rhymes: -anto
Hyphenation: e‧spe‧ràn‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (uncountable)
Esperanto (language)
=== Adjective ===
esperanto (invariable)
(relational) Esperanto
=== Anagrams ===
pensatore, speronate
== Kashubian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛs.pɛˈran.tɔ/
Rhymes: -antɔ
Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto n (related adjective esperancczi)
Esperanto (international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof with a base vocabulary inspired by Indo-European languages such as English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Russian, and having a streamlined grammar with completely regular conjugations, declensions, and inflections)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Jan Trepczyk (1994), “esperanto”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “esperanto”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
“esperanto”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (invariable)
Esperanto
== Lithuanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ɛsʲpʲɛˈrɑˑntoː]
Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Proper noun ===
esperánto m (uncountable, indeclinable)
Esperanto (the international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026
“esperanto”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
“esperanto”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2026
“esperanto”, entry by Laurynas Skūpas, in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija [Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia]
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (definite singular esperantoen, uncountable)
Esperanto
=== References ===
“esperanto” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (definite singular esperantoen, uncountable)
Esperanto
=== References ===
“esperanto” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (uncountable)
Esperanto
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛs.pɛˈran.tɔ/
Rhymes: -antɔ
Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto n (indeclinable, related adjective esperancki)
Esperanto (international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof with a base vocabulary inspired by Indo-European languages such as English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Russian, and having a streamlined grammar with completely regular conjugations, declensions, and inflections)
==== Declension ====
or
Indeclinable.
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
esperanto in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
esperanto in Polish dictionaries at PWN
esperanto in PWN's encyclopedia
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɐ̃tu
Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (usually uncountable, plural esperantos)
Esperanto (an auxiliary language)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“esperanto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Esperanto
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Noun ===
esperanto n (uncountable)
Esperanto (an auxiliary language)
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /esperǎnto/
Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperànto m inan (Cyrillic spelling еспера̀нто)
(uncountable) Esperanto
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /espeˈɾanto/ [es.peˈɾãn̪.t̪o]
Rhymes: -anto
Syllabification: es‧pe‧ran‧to
=== Noun ===
esperanto m (uncountable)
Esperanto
=== Further reading ===
“esperanto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Esperanto Esperanto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɛs.pər.ˈan.tɔ/, /ˌɛs.pər.ˈan.tʊ/
=== Noun ===
esperanto c
Esperanto
==== Declension ====
=== Anagrams ===
poeternas