erro
التعريفات والمعاني
== Basque ==
=== Etymology ===
Unknown.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ero/ [e.ro]
Rhymes: -ero, -o
Hyphenation: e‧rro
=== Noun ===
erro inan
root
(by extension) origin, basis
hinge
nipple (of an udder)
(zoology) tentacle
(mathematics) root
(linguistics) root
lineage
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“erro”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
“erro”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central) [ˈɛ.ru]
IPA(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈɛ.ro]
=== Verb ===
erro
first-person singular present indicative of errar
== Galician ==
=== Alternative forms ===
error
=== Noun ===
erro m (plural erros)
error
== Italian ==
=== Verb ===
erro
first-person singular present indicative of errare
=== Anagrams ===
-orre
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɛr.roː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛr.ro]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Perhaps from Proto-Italic *erzāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-eh₂ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-. De Vaan suggests that the denominative was likely formed to a base noun *h₁ers-o/h₂- (“erring, error”). It is perhaps possible that the same denominative formation is continued by Old Armenian եռամ (eṙam, “to boil, bubble”). Nussbaum alternatively suggests that it may have emerged as a denominative to an s-present from *h₁r̥sḱéti (“to go to, to arrive”).
==== Verb ====
errō (present infinitive errāre, perfect active errāvī, supine errātum); first conjugation
to wander, rove, stray, roam
Synonyms: pererrō, pervagor, vagor, peragrō, discurrō, lūstrō, perlūstrō, pālor
to get lost, go astray
to err, wander from the truth, to mistake
Synonyms: dēlinquō, lābor, committō, offendō
to hesitate, vacillate
Synonyms: pendeō, dubitō, fluitō, vagor
Antonym: cōnstō
===== Usage notes =====
Mostly intransitive and taking impersonal passive use.
Transitive use by Augustan poets and only in perfect passive participle meaning "wandered over or through".
===== Conjugation =====
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From errō + -ō (noun-forming suffix).
==== Noun ====
errō m (genitive errōnis); third declension
wanderer, vagabond, vagrant, rover, hobo, drifter, stray
===== Declension =====
Third-declension noun.
===== Derived terms =====
errōneus
=== References ===
“erro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“erro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“erro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
== Old Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
airiu, erru, erriu, airriu, erthu, airthiu, airtho
=== Pronoun ===
erro
third-person plural accusative of ar
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Galician-Portuguese erro, from earlier error, borrowed from Latin errōrem; alternatively, a deverbal from errar (compare Spanish yerro).
==== Alternative forms ====
êrro (pre-reform spelling)
==== Pronunciation ====
Rhymes: -eʁu
Hyphenation: er‧ro
==== Noun ====
erro m (plural erros)
error; mistake
(computing) error (failure to complete a task, usually involving a premature termination)
(statistics) error (difference between a measured value and a true one)
(linguistics) error (unintentional deviation from a language’s inherent rules by a learner)
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
Rhymes: -ɛʁu
Hyphenation: er‧ro
==== Verb ====
erro
first-person singular present indicative of errar
=== Further reading ===
“erro”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“erro”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Verb ===
erro
first-person singular present indicative of errar