erg
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Symbol ===
erg
(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Sie.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Sie terms
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɜːɡ/
(General American) IPA(key): /ɝɡ/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)ɡ
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Doublet of ergon and work.
==== Noun ====
erg (plural ergs)
A unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10−7 joules.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From French erg, from Algerian Arabic, from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
==== Noun ====
erg (plural ergs or areg)
(geomorphology) A large desert region of sand dunes with little or no vegetation, especially in the Sahara.
=== Etymology 3 ===
Shortening.
==== Noun ====
erg (plural ergs)
(rowing, slang) An ergometer.
==== Verb ====
erg (third-person singular simple present ergs, present participle erging, simple past and past participle erged)
(rowing, slang, transitive, intransitive) To use an ergometer.
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Erg (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
EGR, GER, GRE, Ger, Ger., Ger⁺⁶, Reg, ger, gre, reg
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon).
==== Noun ====
erg m (plural ergs)
erg (the unit of work or energy)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from French erg.
==== Noun ====
erg m (plural ergs)
erg (large desert region)
=== Further reading ===
“erg”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
erreg, errug (eye dialect)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch arch, erch, from Old Dutch arg, from Proto-West Germanic *arg, from Proto-Germanic *argaz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛrx/, /ˈɛ.rəx/
Hyphenation: erg
Rhymes: -ɛrx
=== Adjective ===
erg (comparative erger, superlative ergst)
serious, considerable, severe
awful, terrible
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: erg
→ Caribbean Javanese: èreg
=== Adverb ===
erg
very
much; very much
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛʁɡ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Algerian Arabic, from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
==== Noun ====
erg m (plural ergs)
erg (desert region)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon, “work”).
==== Noun ====
erg m (plural ergs)
erg (unit of work done)
=== Further reading ===
“erg”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
gré
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from an Old Irish word, probably áirge (“milking place”) (modern Irish áirí).
=== Noun ===
erg n
a word of not entirely certain meaning, roughly shepherd's cottage or hill-pasture
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛrk/
Rhymes: -ɛrk
Syllabification: erg
=== Etymology 1 ===
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon).
==== Noun ====
erg m inan
(physics) erg (unit of work or energy)
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).
==== Noun ====
erg m inan
(geomorphology) erg (desert region)
===== Declension =====
=== Further reading ===
erg in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French erg.
=== Noun ===
erg m (plural ergi)
erg
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French erg.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈeɾɡ/ [ˈeɾɣ̞]
Rhymes: -eɾɡ
Syllabification: erg
=== Noun ===
erg m (plural ergs)
(geology, geography) erg
=== Further reading ===
“erg”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025