eren

== Catalan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈe̞.ɾən] IPA(key): (Balearic, Central) [ˈe.ɾən] IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈe.ɾen] === Verb === eren third-person plural imperfect indicative of ser third-person plural imperfect indicative of ésser == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈeːrə(n)/ Hyphenation: eren Rhymes: -eːrən === Etymology 1 === From Middle Dutch êren. Equivalent to eer +‎ -en. ==== Alternative forms ==== eeren (obsolete spelling) ==== Verb ==== eren (transitive) to honor/honour, to pay homage/respects (transitive) to respect, hold in high regard (transitive) to adorn, decorate Synonyms: sieren, tooien, versieren (transitive) to (sometimes restore a fiancée's) honor by marriage ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Synonyms ===== (honor): eer betuigen (respect): respecteren (adorn): sieren tooien ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Afrikaans: eer Negerhollands: eer === Etymology 2 === From Middle Dutch êren, êrijn. Equivalent to eer (“copper, metal”) +‎ -en. ==== Adjective ==== eren (not comparable) (obsolete) (made of) copper, cupreous, cupric, coppery (obsolete) (made of) bronze ===== Declension ===== ===== Synonyms ===== (copper): koperen (bronze): bronzen === Etymology 3 === From Middle Dutch ēren, from Old Dutch *erien, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti. ==== Verb ==== eren (transitive, archaic) to plow (land) (intransitive, archaic) to work with a plough ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Synonyms ===== (plow): ploegen beploegen doorploegen omploegen ===== Derived terms ===== eerder eerlijn eerlint eerstok omeren === Etymology 4 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== eren plural of eer === Anagrams === neer == Hungarian == === Etymology === ér +‎ -en === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɛrɛn] Hyphenation: eren === Noun === eren superessive singular of ér == Middle Dutch == === Etymology 1 === From êre +‎ -en. ==== Verb ==== êren to honour, to dignify to worship ===== Inflection ===== ===== Descendants ===== Dutch: eren Afrikaans: eer Limburgish: ieëre === Etymology 2 === From Old Dutch *erien, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti. ==== Verb ==== ēren to plough ===== Inflection ===== ===== Alternative forms ===== ērien ===== Descendants ===== Dutch: eren Limburgish: aere === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== êren genitive/dative singular of êre === Further reading === “eren”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000 Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “eren (III)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page III Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “eren (IV)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page IV == Middle English == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old English erian, from Proto-West Germanic *arjan, from Proto-Germanic *arjaną. ==== Alternative forms ==== eere, eeren, ere ærien (Early Middle English); ayre, er, eyr (Northern, Northwest Midland) erie, erien, erye, herie, herien, herye (especially East Saxon, Southern, Southwest Midland); eryȝe, heryȝe, heryȝen (Essex) ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈɛ̞ːrən/ ==== Verb ==== eren To plow/plough or cultivate. ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== erable erere ===== Related terms ===== erd erthe ===== Descendants ===== English: ear (archaic) Middle Scots: ere, eyr Scots: ear ===== References ===== “ēren, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. === Etymology 2 === From Old English ēaran, plural form of ēare, from Proto-Germanic *ausōnō, plural form of *ausô; equivalent to ere (“ear”) +‎ -en (plural suffix). ==== Noun ==== eren plural of ere (“auditory organ”) === Etymology 3 === ==== Noun ==== eren alternative form of ern (“eagle”) === Etymology 4 === ==== Noun ==== eren (Late Middle English) alternative form of iren === Etymology 5 === ==== Verb ==== eren alternative form of aren == Sumerian == === Romanization === eren romanization of 𒂞 (eren) == Turkish == === Etymology === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ارن (eren), from Old Anatolian Turkish ارن (eren), from Proto-Turkic *ēren, plural of Proto-Turkic *ēr. Cognate with Azerbaijani ərən, Kazakh ерен (eren). === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: e‧ren === Noun === eren (definite accusative ereni, plural erenler) synonym of ermiş ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “eren”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “eren”, in Nişanyan Sözlük Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “eren”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı