erde
التعريفات والمعاني
== Afar ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /erˈde/ [ʔɛɾˈdɛ]
Hyphenation: er‧de
=== Verb ===
erdé (causative eyreddé, frequentative eramerdé)
(intransitive) run
==== Conjugation ====
=== References ===
E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “erde”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
erde
inflection of erden:
first-person singular present
singular imperative
first/third-person singular subjunctive I
== Middle Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-Germanic *erþō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛrdə/
=== Noun ===
erde f
the Earth
soil, ground
==== Inflection ====
==== Alternative forms ====
āerde
ēerde
==== Descendants ====
Dutch: aarde, aardAfrikaans: aardeNegerhollands: aarde, adu, aerde→ Virgin Islands Creole: adu, ard (archaic)→ Indonesian: arde
Limburgish: aerd, aerj
=== Further reading ===
“erde”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “erde”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
erde
alternative form of erthe
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
erde
alternative form of erd
== Middle High German ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old High German ërda, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈɛrdə/
=== Noun ===
ërde f
earth
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Alemannic German: Ëërde
Bavarian: Erd, Erdn
Cimbrian: èerda
Central Franconian: Ääd, Erd (Moselle Franconian), ÄerdHunsrik: ÄerdKölsch: ÄdLuxembourgish: Äerd
German: Erde
Rhine Franconian: Erd
Pennsylvania German: Erd, Aerd, Eaht
Vilamovian: Ād
Yiddish: ערד (erd)
=== References ===
Benecke, Georg Friedrich; Müller, Wilhelm; Zarncke, Friedrich (1863), “ërde”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
Köbler, Gerhard (2014), “erde”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition
== Turkish ==
=== Noun ===
erde
locative singular of er