envie
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From en- + vie.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ɪnˈvaɪ/, /ɛnˈvaɪ/
==== Verb ====
envie (third-person singular simple present envies, present participle envying, simple past and past participle envied)
(obsolete) To vie; to emulate; to strive.
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from French envie (“urge, craving”). Doublet of envy.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ɑːnˈviː/
==== Noun ====
envie (plural envies)
(US, chiefly Louisiana) A strong desire or craving, especially for (a particular kind of) food.
2018, Mark Vaughan, The Beacon 2: Battle of Nuclear Creek, self-published, unnumbered page,
"I had an envie for something sweet so picked up King cakes for dessert. Bit of a lagniappe too, she gave us a dozen not ten."
=== References ===
“envie”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
nieve
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French enveie (with /ei̯/ modified to /i/ to match the verb envier), from Latin invidia.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑ̃.vi/
Homophones: envient, envies
=== Noun ===
envie f (plural envies)
desire, lust, urge
appetite, craving
envy
Synonym: convoitise
birthmark
Synonyms: tache de naissance, tache de vin
hangnail
Synonym: petite peau
=== Verb ===
envie
inflection of envier:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
envieux
=== Further reading ===
“envie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “ĭnvĭdĭa”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 4: G H I, page 799
=== Anagrams ===
veine, veiné
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
envie
(reintegrationist norm) inflection of enviar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Louisiana Creole ==
=== Etymology ===
From French envie (“desire”).
=== Verb ===
envie
to desire
=== References ===
Alcée Fortier, Louisiana Folktales
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
anvie, envi, envy, envye, invie
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old French envie, from Latin invidia.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛnˈviː(ə)/, /ˈɛnviː(ə)/
=== Noun ===
envie (plural envies)
ill-will, hatred, enmity, hostility; spite, malice; an instance of enmity
Synonym: onde
envy, grudge; hostility; an instance of this feeling
Synonym: onde
harm, injury
Synonyms: harm, injurie
eagerness, enthusiasm
==== Related terms ====
envien
envious
==== Descendants ====
English: envy
=== References ===
“envīe, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
envie
inflection of enviar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative