enged
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
Uncertain. Possibly from a Turkic language + -ed (frequentative-instantaneous suffix). Róna-Tas proposes a borrowing from West Old Turkic *äŋ-, which would occur before Hungarians migrated to Carpathian basin in 10th century. See Proto-Turkic *eg- for more.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɛŋɡɛd]
Hyphenation: en‧ged
Rhymes: -ɛd
=== Verb ===
enged
(intransitive) to give way, give in, yield, cede, succumb (to some force: -nak/-nek)
Antonyms: ellenáll (“to withstand”), ragaszkodik (“to insist”)
(intransitive) to concede, give ground, yield, retreat, relax, budge (in an argument; from one’s stance: -ból/-ből)
(transitive) to allow, permit
Synonyms: engedélyez, hagy
Antonyms: tilt, megtilt
(transitive) to run (to make a liquid flow; to make liquid flow from an object)
Synonyms: folyat, ereszt
(transitive) to take a certain amount less, remit (reduce amount e.g. by giving discount; out of some price: -ból/-ből, with the amount of reduction in the accusative)
Tíz százalékot tudok engedni az árból. ― I can reduce the price by ten percent or I can take ten percent less.
(intransitive, e.g. of a knot or noose) to ease, slacken
Synonyms: kilazul, meglazul
(intransitive, chiefly of frost) break, ease, cease, subside, let up (to become less severe)
Synonyms: enyhül, mérséklődik
(intransitive, of color of a dye in washing) to bleed (to spread from the intended location and stain the surrounding cloth)
Synonym: ereszt
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
(With verbal prefixes):
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Pannonian Rusyn: енґедовац (engedovac)
→ Romanian: îngădui
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
enged in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
enged in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).