enemy
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
enemie (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English enemy, enemye, enmy, borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi (Modern French ennemi), from Latin inimīcus, from in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Displaced Middle English fend (“enemy”), from Old English fēond (“enemy”), which survived into Modern English as fiend, but with a different meaning. Doublet of inimic.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛn.ə.mi/
(Indic) IPA(key): /ˈɛn.ɪ.mi/
Hyphenation: en‧e‧my
=== Noun ===
enemy (plural enemies)
Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.
Synonyms: foe, unfriend, adversary, nemesis, backfriend
Antonyms: ally, friend
A hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation.
Synonyms: foe, adversary, nemesis
Antonyms: ally, friend
Something harmful or threatening to another
(attributive) Of, by, relating to, or belonging to an enemy.
(video games) A non-player character that tries to harm the player.
Synonym: mob
==== Usage notes ====
Singular and plural verbs can be used interchangeably when referring to sense 2, e.g. the enemy are retreating vs. the enemy is retreating.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
enmity
inimical
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
nemesis
=== Verb ===
enemy (third-person singular simple present enemies, present participle enemying, simple past and past participle enemied)
To make an enemy of.
=== Anagrams ===
Yemen, yemen
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
anemie, elmy, enemi, enemye, enimy, enme, enmie, enmij, enmy, enmye, enmye, enymy
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi, from Latin inimīcus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛnəmiː/, /ˈɛnmiː/
=== Noun ===
enemy (plural enemys)
An enemy, foe, or adversary:
An opponent of the true religion.
A hostile combatant.
(Christianity) The Devil; Satan.
A malign or hostile force.
Hostility; enmity.
==== Related terms ====
enemyte
==== Descendants ====
English: enemy
Scots: enemy
==== References ====
“enemī, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
== Old French ==
=== Noun ===
enemy oblique singular, m (oblique plural enemys, nominative singular enemys, nominative plural enemy)
alternative form of enemi