empenar

== Galician == === Etymology === Attested since 1257. From en- +‎ pena (“feather; vane”) +‎ -ar. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [empeˈnaɾ] === Verb === empenar (first-person singular present empeno, first-person singular preterite empenei, past participle empenado) to warp Synonyms: abarcular, cambar, lorear, pandar Antonym: desempenar (archaic) to feather (ambitransitive) to call (to council) ==== Conjugation ==== === References === Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “empenar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “empenar”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “empenar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “empenar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega “empenar”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026 Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “empenar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === === Etymology 1 === Possibly a variant of empinar, or from empena +‎ -ar, if empena is not itself derived from empenar. ==== Verb ==== empenar (first-person singular present empeno, first-person singular preterite empenei, past participle empenado) (transitive) to warp (wood) (intransitive) to warp (of wood) (intransitive) to deviate from a plumb line, to deflect (figurative, intransitive) to twist, to become twisted ===== Conjugation ===== ==== References ==== “empenar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 “empenar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026 “empenar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN === Etymology 2 === From em- +‎ pena +‎ -ar. ==== Verb ==== empenar (first-person singular present empeno, first-person singular preterite empenei, past participle empenado) (transitive) to cover or adorn with feathers (intransitive or reflexive) to produce feathers (of a bird) (reflexive) to become covered or adorned with feathers ===== Conjugation ===== ==== References ==== “empenar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 “empenar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026 “empenar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN === Further reading === “empenar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026