emäntä
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *emäntä. Equivalent to emä (“mother”) (archaic) + -ntä.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈemæntæ/, [ˈe̞mæn̪t̪æ]
Rhymes: -emæntæ
Syllabification(key): e‧män‧tä
Hyphenation(key): emän‧tä
=== Noun ===
emäntä
mistress, lady (of a household or estate)
housewife (especially of a farm)
hostess
matron (female domestic manager of an institution)
(colloquial) wife, old lady, missus (one's female partner; the tone is slightly jocular but well-meaning)
==== Usage notes ====
The word emäntä in the sense "housewife" usually implies a working partnership in the running of a farm or similar establishment. The word for an urban or suburban housewife is kotirouva.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
isäntä
=== Further reading ===
“emäntä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *emäntä. Cognates include Finnish emäntä and Estonian emand.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈemæntæ/, [ˈe̞mæˑnt]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈemæntæ/, [ˈe̞mæˑnd̥æ]
(Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈemæntæ/, [ˈe̞mæˑnd̥æ]
Rhymes: -emænt, -emæntæ
Hyphenation: e‧män‧tä
=== Noun ===
emäntä
lady of the house
(card games) queen
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(lady of the house): emänain
==== Coordinate terms ====
isäntä (“lord of the house”)
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 33
Arvo Laanest (1997), Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 25