elang

التعريفات والمعاني

== Indonesian == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay elang, ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laaŋ, *laŋ (“large raptor”), either via Javanese elang, from Old Javanese hĕlaṅ (“bird of prey”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /əˈlaŋ/ [əˈlaŋ] Rhymes: -aŋ Syllabification: e‧lang ==== Noun ==== êlang (plural elang-elang) (zoology) eagle (Any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae) buzzard or any large bird of prey ===== Alternative forms ===== helang — Old Javanese spelling alternative lang ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Sundanese [Term?]. Cognate of Javanese ꦭꦤꦁ (lanang, “male”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈelaŋ/ [ˈe.laŋ] Rhymes: -elaŋ Syllabification: e‧lang ==== Noun ==== élang (plural elang-elang) the title for prince of Sultanate of Cirebon ===== Alternative forms ===== lang === Etymology 3 === Unknown, probably from Betawi [Term?]. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈelaŋ/ [ˈe.laŋ] Rhymes: -elaŋ Syllabification: e‧lang ==== Noun ==== élang (plural elang-elang) bamboo basket === References === === Further reading === “elang”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === From Proto-Mon-Khmer *laaŋ, *laŋ (“large raptor”). Compare with Bahnar klang, Pacoh calang, Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng), Mang laːŋ¹, Central Nicobarese (Nancowry) kalâng and Chong kʰlaːˀŋ. Doublet of helang and lang. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /əˈlaŋ/ [əˈlaŋ] Rhymes: -laŋ, -aŋ Hyphenation: e‧lang === Noun === elang (Jawi spelling الڠ, plural elang-elang or elang2) eagle (Any of several large carnivorous birds in the family Accipitridae) Synonyms: helang, lang ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: elang (inherited) === References === Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “الڠ ĕlang (ook lang)”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 17 Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “الڠ ĕlang”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 31 Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “ĕlang”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 298 === Further reading === "elang" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017