einhver

== Icelandic == === Alternative forms === e-r (abbreviation, see usage notes below) einhvur (dated, literary or eye dialect) einhvör, einhvor (archaic, obsolete) === Etymology === From Old Norse einnhverr. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈein.xʷɛːr/ IPA(key): /ˈein̥kvɛːr/ IPA(key): /ˈeihkvɛːr/ (colloquial) === Pronoun === einhver (feminine einhver, neuter (used with a noun) eitthvert or (used alone) eitthvað) (indefinite) someone/something, some Isaiah 40 (Icelandic, English) ==== Usage notes ==== The neuter singular form eitthvert is used attributively (hliðstætt), i.e. with a noun while the neuter singular form eitthvað is used substantively (sérstætt): Heyrðirðu eitthvað? ― Did you hear something? Icelandic Web of Science: Er eitthvert sannleikskorn í grísku goðsögunum? (“Is there some grain of truth to the Greek myths?”) This word has a peculiar style of abbreviation, which not used with any other word: The above abbreviation is the standard and is used in both formal and informal writing. It ubiquitous in dictionaries. It is however rarely used by younger speakers (born after ca. 1985). Instead younger speakers often either do not abbreviate this word or they use the non-standard eh or e-h (abbreviated from einhver), with eh being very widespread in online messaging, although many consider it extremely informal or simply invalid. There are also proscribed colloquial forms where the forms of the prefix switch between forms, especially in the neuter singular: einhvert, einhvað, eitthver, eitthverju, etc. instead of standard eitthvert, eitthvað, einhver, einhverju. ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989), “einhver”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.) Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2026), “einhver”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies Mörður Árnason (2019), Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið “einhver” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)