effero
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɛf.fɛ.roː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛf.fe.ro]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From ex- (“out of”) + ferō (“carry, bear”).
==== Alternative forms ====
ecferō
exferō
==== Verb ====
efferō (present infinitive efferre, perfect active extulī, supine ēlātum); third conjugation, suppletive
to bring, bear, carry, take out, forth, away; transport
to carry out (of the house) for burial, bear to the grave, bury
to bring forth, bear, produce, yield
to emit, discharge, release, send out, send or bring forth
to lift up, elevate, raise, exalt; display; rescue
(figuratively) to set forth, spread abroad, utter, publish, proclaim, pronounce, express, declare, divulge, make known
(figuratively, usually passive voice) to carry away, transport, hurry or sweep away
(figuratively) to raise, elevate, exalt, extol
(figuratively, of speech or writing) to exaggerate, aggrandize, embellish, increase
(figuratively, with se) to elevate oneself; rise, advance
(figuratively, with se) to be puffed up, to be made haughty or proud
(figuratively, rare) to carry out to the end, support, endure
===== Conjugation =====
===== Synonyms =====
(carry, transport): ferō, portō, vehō, gerō, trahō, asportō, trānsportō, trānsferō, trānsvehō, ēvehō
(send forth): ēmittō, iaciō, mittō, praefero, profero
(lift): levō, ēlevō, allevō, ērigō, excellō, tollō, ēvehō, scandō, surgō, sublīmō, ēdō
(make known): ostendo, propono, prodo
===== Antonyms =====
(antonym(s) of “lift”): abiciō, deicio
===== Derived terms =====
ēlātē
elātiō
ēlātus
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ English: elate
=== Etymology 2 ===
From efferus (“wild, savage”) + -ō.
==== Alternative forms ====
ecferō
==== Verb ====
efferō (present infinitive efferāre, perfect active efferāvī, supine efferātum); first conjugation
(transitive) to make wild or savage, brutalize, barbarize
Antonyms: mītigō, lēniō
(transitive) to make fierce, infuriate, madden
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ English: efferate
=== Etymology 3 ===
Inflected form of efferus (“very wild, fierce or savage”).
==== Adjective ====
efferō
dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of efferus
=== References ===
“effero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“effero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“effero”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.