ecstasy
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ecstacy, exstacy, exstasy, extacy, extasy (all obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Old French estaise (“ecstasy, rapture”), from Latin ecstasis, from Ancient Greek ἔκστασις (ékstasis), from ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “I displace”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and ἵστημι (hístēmi, “I stand”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK, US, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɛk.stə.si/
(General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈek.stə.si/
Hyphenation: ec‧sta‧sy
=== Noun ===
ecstasy (countable and uncountable, plural ecstasies)
Intense pleasure.
Synonyms: rapture, euphoria
Antonym: agony
A state of emotion so intense that a person is carried beyond rational thought and self-control.
an ecstasy of remorse
A trance, frenzy, or rapture associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation.
(obsolete) Violent emotion or distraction of mind; excessive grief from anxiety; insanity; madness.
(slang) The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.
Synonyms: MDMA, molly, (modern vernacular) E, eckie, ecky, XTC, X, thizz, (obsolete) empathy
(medicine, dated) A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended, and the body is erect and inflexible.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
ecstatic
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
ecstasy (third-person singular simple present ecstasies, present participle ecstasying, simple past and past participle ecstasied)
(intransitive) To experience intense pleasure.
(transitive) To cause intense pleasure in.
=== Anagrams ===
Cassety, cytases
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
xtc
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English ecstasy.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛk.stə.si/, /ˈɛk.sti.si/
Hyphenation: ec‧sta‧sy
=== Noun ===
ecstasy m (uncountable, no diminutive)
ecstasy (MDMA, recreational drug)
== Polish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ekstazy, extasy
extazy (rare)
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English ecstasy.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛkˈsta.zɘ/
Rhymes: -azɘ
Syllabification: ec‧sta‧sy
=== Noun ===
ecstasy n (indeclinable)
ecstasy (synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form)
=== Further reading ===
ecstasy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
ecstasy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English ecstasy.
=== Noun ===
ecstasy m (usually uncountable, plural ecstasys)
ecstasy (recreational drug)
Synonym: êxtase
Hypernyms: metilenodioximetanfetamina, midomafetamina
=== Further reading ===
“ecstasy”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“ecstasy”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026