ecqualis
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From ec- + quālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛkˈkʷaː.lɪs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ekˈkʷaː.lis]
=== Adjective ===
ecquālis (neuter ecquāle, adverb ecquāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective (hapax legomenon)
of which sort
==== Usage notes ====
Attested only once, in Gellius; "ecquale" is widely printed by editors, although the main manuscripts use the spelling "equale". An alternative proposed emendation is "et quale" (Gruenler 1911:76, rejected as "non recte" by the TLL).
Forms starting with ec- normally are indefinite in meaning and used to introduce polar (yes-no) questions (direct or indirect): e.g. ecquis typically means "anybody" (used in a polar question), not "who". However, the sense of Gellius's passage requires a content interrogative word: "what (kind of) heart", describing how Caesellius interpreted the words "quem ... cor?". Thus, ecquālis unexpectedly appears here to be more or less equivalent to bare interrogative quālis, quāle.
==== Declension ====
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“ecqualis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.