echinus
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin echīnus (“hedgehog; sea urchin”), from Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos).
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -aɪnəs
=== Noun ===
echinus (plural echinuses or echini)
A sea urchin.
(architecture) The rounded moulding forming the bell of the capital of the Grecian Doric style, which is of a peculiar elastic curve.
(architecture) The quarter-round moulding (ovolo) of the Roman Doric style.
(architecture) The egg-and-anchor or egg-and-dart moulding, because often identified with the Roman Doric capital.
=== Anagrams ===
Su-ch'ien
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛˈkʰiː.nʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eˈkiː.nus]
=== Noun ===
echīnus m (genitive echīnī); second declension
a sea urchin, especially the edible kind
a hedgehog
the prickly husk of a chestnut
a rinsing bowl, especially of copper
(architecture) an ornament under the chapiter of an Ionic or Doric column
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun.
==== Synonyms ====
(hedgehog): ērināceus
==== Derived terms ====
echīnātus
echīnomētrae
==== Descendants ====
Translingual: Echinus
→ English: echinus
Spanish: equino
=== References ===
“echinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“echinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“echinus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“echinus”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia[2]
“echinus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“echinus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
“echinus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin