duru
التعريفات والمعاني
== Anguthimri ==
=== Noun ===
duru
(Mpakwithi) four-prong spear
=== References ===
Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 185
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dūrus.
=== Adjective ===
duru m sg (feminine singular dura, neuter singular duro, masculine plural duros, feminine plural dures)
hard
==== Related terms ====
durar
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
Deverbal of dur- (“to stand”) + -u.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [duˈru]
(Tabriz) IPA(key): [duˈri] (as if spelled duri)
=== Adjective ===
duru (comparative daha duru, superlative ən duru, intensive dumduru)
liquid, fluid (existing in the physical state of a liquid)
Synonym: sıyıq
watery
Synonym: sulu
clear
transparent in colour; not muddy or turbid (e.g. of water)
Synonym: şəffaf
Antonym: bulanıq
bright; luminous; not dark or obscured (e.g. of eyes)
Synonym: aydın
net (remaining after expenses or deductions)
Synonyms: xalis, təmiz
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“duru” in Obastan.com.
== Fijian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Central Pacific *tur-u, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tuud, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tuud, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS (“knee”). Cognates include Western Fijian turu, Rotuman fū and Tongan tui.
==== Noun ====
duru-na
(anatomy) knee (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Central Pacific *turu, from Proto-Oceanic *turu(s), from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *turus, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *turus, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *turus (“stake, free-standing post”). Cognates include Western Fijian duru and Māori turu.
==== Noun ====
duru-na
any vertical pole or support, including:
Synonym: bou
(architecture) post, pillar (vertical support of a building)
(electricity, telephony) utility pole (tall cylinder for telephone, electricity and similar services)
(nautical) keel (beam along the underside of a ship's hull)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Coined by Fijian language teachers from Etymology 1, referring to a connecting or supporting element between parts of a word.
==== Noun ====
duru
(neologism, puristic, linguistic morphology) affix (bound morpheme added to a word's stem)
===== Usage notes =====
This term was coined in attempts to establish native Fijian linguistic terminology and avoid direct borrowings from English.
===== Derived terms =====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Gatty, Ronald (2009), “duru”, in Fijian–English Dictionary[3], Suva, Fiji: Ronald Gatty, →ISBN, page 80
== Latvian ==
=== Verb ===
duru
first-person singular present indicative of durt
== Old English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
doru
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *dur, from Proto-Germanic *durz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdu.ru/
=== Noun ===
duru f
door
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
opening
==== Declension ====
Strong u-stem:
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
dor
dure
==== Descendants ====
Middle English: doreEnglish: door (see there for further descendants)Middle Scots: dure, dur, duirScots: duir, dure (obsolete)Yola: dher
== Old Saxon ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *dur.
=== Noun ===
duru f
door
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle Low German: dȫr, dȫre
Low German: Dör
German Low German: Door, Döör
Hamburgisch: Dör
Westphalian:
Westmünsterländisch: Dööre, Döör
Plautdietsch: Däa
== Papiamentu ==
=== Etymology ===
From Portuguese duro and Spanish duro.
=== Adjective ===
duru
tough, rough
hard
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdu.ru/
Rhymes: -uru
Syllabification: du‧ru
=== Noun ===
duru m inan
genitive singular of dur
== Romanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [duˈru]
=== Verb ===
duru
third-person singular simple perfect indicative of durea
== Sardinian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dūrus. Compare Italian duro.
=== Adjective ===
duru
hard
== Sicilian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dūrus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdu.ɾu/, [ˈdu.ɾʊ], [ˈɾu.ɾʊ]
Rhymes: -uɾʊ
Hyphenation: dù‧ru
=== Adjective ===
duru (feminine singular dura, masculine and feminine plural duri)
hard
tough
==== Antonyms ====
moḍḍu
==== Derived terms ====
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic دَوْر (dawr).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ˈɗu.ɾu/
=== Noun ===
duru class IX (plural duru class X)
round, turn
duru ya pili ya mazungumzo ― the second round of talks
circuit
=== Verb ===
-duru (infinitive kuduru)
to rotate
to take turns
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
Verbal derivations:
Causative: -durisha
=== References ===
== Tausug ==
=== Etymology ===
From *dudu.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /duɾu/ [d̪ʊˈɾu]
Rhymes: -u
Syllabification: du‧ru
=== Noun ===
duru (Sulat Sūg spelling دُ٢)
breast
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *tur-. By surface analysis, dur- + -u.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /duˈɾu/
Hyphenation: du‧ru
=== Adjective ===
duru
clear, transparent
Synonym: berrak
pure, spotless
(figurative) clear, pure, easy to understand
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“duru”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “duru”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “duru”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
== Xhosa ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Afrikaans duur.
=== Relative ===
-dúru
expensive
==== Inflection ====