dual
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
du. (abbreviation, grammar)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin dualis (“two”), from duo (“two”) + adjective suffix -alis.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) enPR: dyo͞oʹəl, jo͞oʹəl
(yod-coalescence) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒuː.əl/
(non-yod-coalescence) IPA(key): /ˈdjuː.əl/
(General American) enPR: d(y)o͞o'əl; IPA(key): /ˈdul/, /ˈd(j)u.əl/
Homophones: duel; jewel (yod-coalescence)
Rhymes: -uːəl
=== Adjective ===
dual (not comparable)
Characterized by having two (usually equivalent) components.
Synonyms: double, twin; see also Thesaurus:dual
a dual-motor vehicle
Pertaining to two, pertaining to a pair of.
Synonyms: double, duplicate; see also Thesaurus:twofold
dual engine failure
dual citizenship
(grammar) Pertaining to a grammatical number in certain languages that refers to two of something, such as a pair of shoes.
Coordinate terms: singular, trial, plural
(mathematics, physics) Exhibiting duality.
(linear algebra) Being the space of all linear functionals of (some other space).
(category theory) Being the dual of some other category; containing the same objects but with source and target reversed for all morphisms.
Synonym: opposite
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
dual (plural duals)
Of an item that is one of a pair, the other item in the pair.
(geometry) Of a regular polyhedron with V vertices and F faces, the regular polyhedron having F vertices and V faces.
(grammar) The dual number.
(mathematics) Of a vector in an inner product space, the linear functional corresponding to taking the inner product with that vector. The set of all duals is a vector space called the dual space.
(wrestling) A head-to-head match or meet between two teams, such as two high schools or colleges.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
(grammatical numbers) grammatical number; singular, dual, trial, quadral, quintal, paucal, plural (Category: en:Grammar)
unal
duel
=== Verb ===
dual (third-person singular simple present duals, present participle (US) dualing or (UK) dualling, simple past and past participle (US) dualed or (UK) dualled)
(transitive) To convert from single to dual; specifically, to convert a single-carriageway road to a dual carriageway.
=== Anagrams ===
Auld, Daul, Dula, auld, laud, udal
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /dɥal/
=== Adjective ===
dual (feminine duale, masculine plural duaux, feminine plural duales)
dual
=== Noun ===
dual m (plural duaux)
dual
=== Further reading ===
“dual”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [duˈaːl]
Hyphenation: du‧al
Rhymes: -aːl
=== Adjective ===
dual (strong nominative masculine singular dualer, not comparable)
dual
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“dual” in Duden online
“dual”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /d̪ˠuəl̪ˠ/, /d̪ˠuəlˠ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish dúal (“tress, lock of hair”), from Proto-Celtic *doklos, from Proto-Indo-European *doḱlos (compare Icelandic tagl (“horse’s tail”), Old English tæġl, English tail).
==== Noun ====
dual m (genitive singular duail, nominative plural duail)
lock, tress
Synonyms: dlaoi, dual gruaige
wisp, tuft
Synonym: dlaoi
ply, strand
twist, twine
spiral, whirl
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
dualach1
duailín, dualán
==== Verb ====
dual (present analytic dualann, future analytic dualfaidh, verbal noun dualadh, past participle dualta)
(transitive) twine
(transitive) braid, coil
(transitive) interlace, fold
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
dual m (genitive singular duail, nominative plural duail)
dowel
knot (in timber)
Synonyms: alt, cranra
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
dualach2
dualbhata
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old Irish dúal (“that which belongs or is proper to an individual by nature or descent”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-.
==== Adjective ====
dual (genitive singular masculine duail, genitive singular feminine duaile, plural duala, comparative duaile)
native, natural
Is dual dó a bheith leisciúil. ― He is naturally lazy.
proper, fitting
in the natural order of things
fated
possible
===== Declension =====
===== Related terms =====
dualgas
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “dual”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 dúal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 dúal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “dual”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 72
“dual”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
Hyphenation: du‧al
=== Adjective ===
dual m or f (plural duais, not comparable)
dual (having two elements)
==== Derived terms ====
dualidade
dualmente
=== Further reading ===
“dual”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“dual”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French duel, from Latin dualis.
=== Noun ===
dual n (plural duale)
(grammar) dual
==== Declension ====
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish dúal (“that which belongs or is proper to an individual by nature or descent”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ-.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /t̪uəɫ̪/
==== Adjective ====
dual (comparative nas duaile, superlative as duaile)
hereditary
usual, natural
'S dual do phoileasman a bhith amharasach. ― It's natural for a policeman to be suspicious.
===== Derived terms =====
bu dual do dh'isean an ròin a dhol chun na mara
==== Noun ====
dual m (genitive singular duail, plural dualan)
birthright
Synonym: còir-bhreith
due
something which is natural and/or usual
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Irish dúal (“tress, lock of hair”), from Proto-Celtic *doklos, from Proto-Indo-European *doḱlos.
==== Noun ====
dual m (genitive singular duail, plural dualan)
curl, lock of hair
plait, strand, braid, or fold
ringlet
==== Verb ====
dual (past dhual, future dualidh, verbal noun dualadh, past participle dualte)
plait, twist
loop, curl
fold
link
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “dual”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[3], Stirling, →ISBN, page 145
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 dúal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 dúal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin duālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdwal/ [ˈd̪wal]
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: dual
=== Adjective ===
dual m or f (masculine and feminine plural duales)
dual
(grammar) dual
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“dual”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Tagalog ==
=== Alternative forms ===
doal — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog)
IPA(key): /duˈʔal/ [d̪ʊˈʔal]
Rhymes: -al
IPA(key): /ˈduʔal/ [ˈd̪uː.ʔɐl] (obsolete)
Syllabification: du‧al
=== Noun ===
duál (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜀᜎ᜔)
alternative form of duwal