dolor
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
dolor (countable and uncountable, plural dolors)
(American spelling) Alternative spelling of dolour.
==== Derived terms ====
dolorifuge
=== Anagrams ===
drool, loord
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin dolor (“pain”).
=== Noun ===
dolor m (plural dolores)
pain
==== Related terms ====
doler
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin dolor (“pain”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern) [duˈlu]
IPA(key): (Balearic, Northwestern) [doˈlo]
IPA(key): (Central) [duˈlo]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [doˈloɾ]
Rhymes: -o(ɾ)
=== Noun ===
dolor m or (archaic, regional or poetic) f (plural dolors)
pain of a continuing nature, especially that of rheumatism
sorrow or grief of a continuing nature
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
doler, doldre (verb)
dolorós (adjective)
=== References ===
Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “dolor”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
== Chavacano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Spanish dolor (“pain”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /doˈloɾ/, [d̪oˈloɾ]
Hyphenation: do‧lor
=== Noun ===
dolor
pain; ache
== Ladino ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, from Latin dolor.
=== Noun ===
dolor f (Hebrew spelling דולור)
pain
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From doleō + -or. Compare typologically Russian ломо́та (lomóta, “ache”) (from ломи́ть (lomítʹ, “to break”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdɔ.ɫɔr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈdɔː.lor]
=== Noun ===
dolor m (genitive dolōris); third declension
pain, ache, hurt
anguish, grief, sorrow
indignation, resentment, anger, fury, vengeance
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
dolorōsus
prō dolor
==== Related terms ====
dolēns
dolenter
doleō
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“dolor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“dolor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“dolor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
dolor in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
== Occitan ==
=== Alternative forms ===
doulour (Mistralian)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Occitan dolor, from Latin dolor (“pain”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [duˈlu]
=== Noun ===
dolor m or f (plural dolors)
pain
==== Related terms ====
dòlre / dòler
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
dolur, dulor, dulur
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin dolor (“pain”).
=== Noun ===
dolor oblique singular, m (oblique plural dolors, nominative singular dolors, nominative plural dolor)
pain; suffering
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ English: dolour
French: douleur f
== Old Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin dolor (“pain”).
=== Noun ===
dolor m or f
pain
==== Related terms ====
doloros (adjective)
==== Descendants ====
Occitan: dolor
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin dolor.
Doublet of duroare.
=== Noun ===
dolor n (uncountable) (rare)
(medicine) pain, ache
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
dolor in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Spanish dolor, from Latin dolor (“pain”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /doˈloɾ/ [d̪oˈloɾ]
Rhymes: -oɾ
Syllabification: do‧lor
=== Noun ===
dolor m (plural dolores)
pain, ache, aching soreness, tenderness (physical)
dolores de crecimiento ― growing pains
dolor de espalda ― backache
grief
sorrow, hurt, pain, suffering (emotional, mental)
sore (in certain expressions)
dolor de garganta ― sore throat
heartache
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“dolor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025