dialek
التعريفات والمعاني
== Afrikaans ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch dialect, from Middle French dialecte, from Latin dialectus, from Ancient Greek διάλεκτος (diálektos).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌdi.aˈlɛk/
=== Noun ===
dialek (plural dialekte)
dialect (variety of a language)
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch dialect, from Middle French dialecte, from Latin dialectos, dialectus, from Ancient Greek διάλεκτος (diálektos, “conversation, the language of a country or a place or a nation, the local idiom which derives from a dominant language”), from διαλέγομαι (dialégomai, “to participate in a dialogue”), from διά (diá, “inter, through”) + λέγω (légō, “to speak”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /diˈa.lɛk̚/
Rhymes: -lɛk̚
Hyphenation: di‧a‧lèk
=== Noun ===
dialèk
(linguistics) dialect
Synonym: basapraja
(strict sense) a lect (often a regional or minority language) as part of a group or family of languages, especially if they are viewed as a single language, or if contrasted with a standardized idiom that is considered the 'true' form of the language (for example, Bavarian as contrasted with Standard German)
(broad sense) a variety of a language that is characteristic of a particular area, community, or social group, differing from other varieties of the same language in relatively minor ways as regards grammar, phonology, and lexicon
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“dialek”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English dialect, by surface analysis, dia- + -lek.
=== Pronunciation ===
(English-based) IPA(key): [da.jə.lɛk̚]
Rhymes: -lɛk, -ɛk
(Literary Standard) IPA(key): [di.a.lek̚]
Rhymes: -lek, -ek
Hyphenation: di‧a‧lek
=== Noun ===
dialek (Jawi spelling دياليک, plural dialek-dialek or dialek2)
(linguistics) A dialect.
Synonym: loghat
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
"dialek" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017