desmayar
التعريفات والمعاني
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”), from Latin *magāre, from Frankish *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą. Cognate with English dismay although a false friend. Compare Portuguese desmaiar. Doublet and related to esmayao "to be hungry, famished", from esmayar.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: des‧ma‧yar
=== Verb ===
desmayar (first-person singular present desmayo, first-person singular preterite desmayé, past participle desmayado)
(transitive) to cause a person to faint
(intransitive, figurative) to dishearten
(pronominal) to faint (lose consciousness)
==== Usage notes ====
Desmayar is a false friend and does not mean dismay. Spanish equivalents are shown in the "Translations" section of the English entry dismay.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Alternative forms ====
(obsolete) esmayar
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“desmayar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025