demos
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “ordinary citizens, common people from a district, in a city-state”). Doublet of deme.
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈdiːmɒs/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈdiˌmɑs/, /ˈdiˌmɔs/
==== Noun ====
demos (plural demoses or demoi)
(originally Ancient Greece) An ancient subdivision of Attica; (now also) a Greek municipality, an administrative area covering a city or several villages together. [from 18th c.]
Synonym: deme
(political science, singular or plural) The ordinary citizens of an ancient Greek city-state; hence, the common populace of a state or district (especially a democratic one); the people. [from 18th c.]
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
demos
plural of demo
==== Verb ====
demos
third-person singular simple present indicative of demo
=== Further reading ===
deme on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
desmo-, modes, Mode S, Domes, domes, desmo
== Galician ==
=== Noun ===
demos
plural of demo
=== Verb ===
demos
first-person plural preterite indicative of dar
(reintegrationist norm) inflection of dar:
first-person plural preterite indicative
first-person plural present subjunctive
first-person plural imperative
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “[the common] people”).
=== Pronunciation ===
dēmos:
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdeː.mɔs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈdɛː.mos]
dēmōs:
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdeː.moːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈdɛː.mos]
=== Noun ===
dēmos m (genitive dēmī); second declension
a tract of land, a demos, a deme
the inhabitants of a dēmos: people, especially the common people
AD 77–79, Gaius Plinius Secundus (author), Karl Friedrich Theodor Mayhoff (editor), Naturalis Historia (1906), book xxxv, chapter 30:
pinxit demon atheniensium argumento quoque ingenioso. ostendebat namque varium: iracundum iniustum inconstantem, eundem exorabilem clementem misericordem; gloriosum…, excelsum humilem, ferocem fugacemque et omnia pariter.
In his allegorical picture of the People of Athens, he has displayed singular ingenuity in the treatment of his subject; for in representing it, he had to depict it as at once fickle, choleric, unjust, and versatile; while, again, he had equally to show its attributes of implacability and clemency, compassionateness and pride, loftiness and humility, fierceness and timidity — and all these at once. ― translation from: John Bostock, The Natural History (1855), book xxxv, chap. 36
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (Greek-type).
==== Synonyms ====
(tract of land): pāgus (Pure Latin)
(inhabitants of a demos):
(people): populus
(common people): vulgus
==== Related terms ====
dēmocratia (Mediaeval Latin)
=== Noun ===
dēmōs m
accusative plural of dēmos
=== References ===
“dēmos”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“dēmŏs”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 494/3.
Lists both senses.
Lists only the “people” sense.
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation 1 ===
Hyphenation: de‧mos
==== Verb ====
demos
first-person plural preterite indicative of dar
=== Pronunciation 2 ===
Hyphenation: de‧mos
==== Noun ====
demos
plural of demo
==== Verb ====
demos
inflection of dar:
first-person plural present subjunctive
first-person plural imperative
===== Alternative forms =====
dêmos
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from Greek [script needed] (demos).
=== Noun ===
demos n (uncountable)
demos
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdemos/ [ˈd̪e.mos]
Rhymes: -emos
Syllabification: de‧mos
=== Noun ===
demos m pl
plural of demo
=== Verb ===
demos
inflection of dar:
first-person plural present subjunctive
first-person plural imperative